10-Q 1 anv-20140930x10q.htm QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q ANV-2014.09.30-10Q

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
  
 
FORM 10-Q
 
 (Mark One)
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2014
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission File Number 1-33119
  
 
 ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
  
 
DELAWARE
 
20-5597115
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
 
 
 
9790 Gateway Drive, Suite 200
Reno, NV
 
89521
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
(775) 358-4455
(Registrant’s telephone no., including area code)
  
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to the filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
 
x
 
Accelerated filer
 
o
 
 
 
 
Non-accelerated filer
 
o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
Smaller reporting company
 
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  o    No  x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
On October 31, 2014, there were 104,438,336 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share, outstanding.



ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2014
INDEX



PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(US dollars in thousands)
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
September 30, 
 2014
 
December 31, 
 2013
Assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
5,799

 
$
81,470

Accounts receivable
1,804

 
8,227

Inventories - Note 3
23,726

 
26,410

Ore on leachpads, current - Note 4
188,263

 
206,504

Prepaids and other - Note 5
6,652

 
10,857

Assets held for sale
45,564

 
47,357

Deferred tax assets, current
31,159

 
22,943

Current assets
302,967

 
403,768

Restricted cash - Note 6
48,140

 
41,215

Stockpiles and ore on leachpads, non-current - Note 4
121,724

 
116,192

Other assets, non-current - Note 5
11,913

 
12,682

Plant, equipment, and mine development, net - Note 7
864,745

 
890,271

Mineral properties, net - Note 8
45,030

 
48,473

Total assets
$
1,394,519

 
$
1,512,601

Liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
38,745

 
$
67,958

Interest payable
12,481

 
3,402

Other liabilities, current - Note 9
7,159

 
8,512

Debt, current - Note 10
71,157

 
76,226

Asset retirement obligation, current
20

 
20

Current liabilities
129,562

 
156,118

Other liabilities, non-current - Note 9
41,498

 
22,735

Debt, non-current - Note 10
472,165

 
522,427

Asset retirement obligation, non-current
16,161

 
15,344

Deferred tax liabilities, non-current
8,225

 
18,928

Total liabilities
667,611

 
735,552

Commitments and Contingencies - Note 20

 

Stockholders’ Equity:
 
 
 
Common stock, $0.001 par value
 
 
 
Shares authorized: 200,000,000
 
 
 
Shares issued and outstanding: 104,438,336 and 104,043,169, respectively
104

 
104

Additional paid-in-capital
754,991

 
750,119

Accumulated other comprehensive income - Note 18
4,367

 
1,674

(Accumulated deficit) retained earnings
(32,554
)
 
25,152

Total stockholders’ equity
726,908

 
777,049

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
1,394,519

 
$
1,512,601

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

1


ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF (LOSS) INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME (Unaudited)
(US dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Revenue - Note 11
$
76,912

 
$
76,741

 
$
245,560

 
$
184,929

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Production costs
55,071

 
51,775

 
166,796

 
108,813

Depreciation and amortization
16,308

 
9,607

 
47,573

 
19,194

Write-down of production inventories - Note 4
70,690

 

 
70,690

 

Total cost of sales
142,069


61,382


285,059


128,007

Exploration, development, and land holding
619

 
940

 
2,013

 
3,106

Accretion
273

 
165

 
818

 
494

General and administrative
5,290

 
3,675

 
17,284

 
15,481

Loss (gain) on dispositions or sales of mineral properties, net - Note 8
2,679

 
1,441

 
(16,801
)
 
1,441

Loss on assets classified as held for sale and asset dispositions, net
897

 
298

 
6,876

 
298

Separation and severance costs - Note 12

 
3,011

 

 
5,933

(Loss) income from operations
(74,915
)

5,829


(49,689
)

30,169

Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
3

 
77

 
18

 
315

Interest expense - Note 10
(11,358
)
 
(5,361
)
 
(28,474
)
 
(13,683
)
Other, net - Note 13
18

 
343

 
(20
)
 
(558
)
(Loss) income before income taxes
(86,252
)
 
888

 
(78,165
)
 
16,243

Income tax benefit - Note 14
23,838

 
4,083

 
20,459

 
1,776

Net (loss) income
(62,414
)
 
4,971

 
(57,706
)
 
18,019

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in fair value of effective portion of cash flow hedge instruments, net of tax - Note 18
2,157

 
2,470

 
3,002

 
3,596

Settlements of cash flow hedges, net of tax - Note 18
(12,001
)
 
5,941

 
(13,346
)
 
(8,055
)
Reclassifications into earnings, net of tax - Note 18
11,925

 
(5,913
)
 
13,037

 
7,951

Other comprehensive income, net of tax
2,081

 
2,498

 
2,693

 
3,492

Comprehensive (loss) income
$
(60,333
)
 
$
7,469

 
$
(55,013
)
 
$
21,511

(Loss) income per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic - Note 15
$
(0.60
)
 
$
0.05

 
$
(0.55
)
 
$
0.19

Diluted - Note 15
$
(0.60
)
 
$
0.05

 
$
(0.55
)
 
$
0.18

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

2


ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
(US dollars in thousands)
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income
$
(62,414
)
 
$
4,971

 
$
(57,706
)
 
$
18,019

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income for the period to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
16,308

 
9,607

 
47,573

 
19,194

Accretion
273

 
165

 
818

 
494

Loss (gain) on dispositions or sales of mineral properties, net - Note 8
2,679

 
1,441

 
(16,801
)
 
1,441

Loss on assets classified as held for sale and asset dispositions, net
897

 
298

 
6,876

 
298

Stock-based compensation - Note 16
1,628

 
1,217

 
4,872

 
5,305

Deferred taxes
(23,747
)
 
(3,097
)
 
(20,368
)
 
(2,145
)
Write-down of production inventories - Note 4
16,005

 

 
16,005

 

Other non-cash items

 
(291
)
 

 
677

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
1,275

 
348

 
6,423

 
49,541

Materials and supplies inventories
(1,206
)
 
(1,052
)
 
1,653

 
(6,498
)
Production-related inventories
36,335

 
(23,640
)
 
11,255

 
(100,565
)
Prepaids and other
452

 
(2,968
)
 
5,772

 
(5,870
)
Assets held for sale
115

 

 
4,522

 

Accounts payable
10,109

 
11,313

 
4,663

 
(805
)
Interest payable
8,644

 
8,452

 
9,079

 
8,452

Other liabilities
(2,133
)
 
(260
)
 
(2,495
)
 
(1,226
)
Asset retirement obligation

 
(3
)
 

 
(31
)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
5,220


6,501


22,141


(13,719
)
Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additions to plant, equipment, and mine development
(6,304
)
 
(88,208
)
 
(73,918
)
 
(285,286
)
Proceeds from mineral property sale - Note 8

 

 
20,000

 

Decreases (increases) in restricted cash - Note 6
1,793

 

 
(6,925
)
 
(9,375
)
Additions to mineral properties

 

 

 
(51
)
Proceeds from other investing activities
45

 
100

 
50

 
115

Net cash used in investing activities
(4,466
)

(88,108
)

(60,793
)

(294,597
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Repayments of principal on capital lease and term loan obligations
(13,540
)
 
(10,412
)
 
(41,132
)
 
(25,540
)
Proceeds from revolving credit agreement borrowings
5,000

 

 
5,000

 

Payments of debt issuance costs
(27
)
 
(251
)
 
(887
)
 
(1,263
)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock

 

 

 
151,071

Payments of share issuance costs

 
(219
)
 

 
(8,543
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(8,567
)

(10,882
)

(37,019
)

115,725

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(7,813
)

(92,489
)

(75,671
)

(192,591
)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
13,612

 
246,945

 
81,470

 
347,047

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
5,799


$
154,456


$
5,799


$
154,456

Supplemental cash flow disclosures:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash paid for interest
$
2,205

 
$
2,746

 
$
23,897

 
$
23,315

Significant non-cash financing and investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mining equipment acquired through debt financing

 
26,867

 

 
131,490

Accounts payable reduction through capital lease

 

 

 
2,560

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

3


ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Unaudited)
(US dollars in thousands, except shares)
 
 
 
Common Stock
 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
 
Retained
Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)
 
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
Balance, January 1, 2014
104,043,169

 
$
104

 
$
750,119

 
$
1,674

 
$
25,152

 
$
777,049

Stock-based compensation and share issuances under RSU Plan
382,667

 

 
4,006

 

 

 
4,006

Stock-based compensation under DSU Plan

 

 
662

 

 

 
662

Stock-based compensation under PIP Plan
12,500

 

 
204

 

 

 
204

Other comprehensive income - Note 18

 

 

 
2,693

 

 
2,693

Net loss

 

 

 

 
(57,706
)
 
(57,706
)
Balance, September 30, 2014
104,438,336

 
$
104

 
$
754,991

 
$
4,367

 
$
(32,554
)
 
$
726,908

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

4


ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Allied Nevada Gold Corp. and its consolidated subsidiaries (the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations of the SEC. Therefore, the information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and related footnotes of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013. In the opinion of management, all adjustments and disclosures necessary to fairly present the interim financial information set forth herein have been included. These interim financial statements, with the exception of any recently adopted accounting pronouncements described in Note 2 - Accounting Pronouncements, follow the same Significant Accounting Policies disclosed in the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The results reported in these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year or for future years.
References to “$” refers to United States currency and “CDN $” refers to Canadian currency.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior period Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements to conform to the current period presentation. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, the Company reclassified a $1.4 million loss on disposal of mineral properties from Other, net to Loss (gain) on dispositions or sales of mineral properties, net and a $0.3 million loss on equipment held for sale from Other, net to Loss on assets classified as held for sale and asset dispositions, net. These reclassifications had no effect on previously reported assets, liabilities, cash flows, or net income.
2. Accounting Pronouncements
Recently Issued
In April 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2014-08, “Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of a Component of an Entity.” ASU 2014-08 changes the criteria for reporting discontinued operations and requires new disclosures for discontinued operations and certain other disposals that do not meet the definition of a discontinued operation. ASU 2014-08 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning on or after December 15, 2014, which for the Company means the first quarter of the year ending December 31, 2015. Other than the additional presentation and disclosure requirements, the adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
In May 2014, the FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board issued new joint and converged guidance surrounding revenue recognition. ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” will supersede nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific guidance, and requires that an entity recognizes revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 does not permit early adoption and is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning on or after December 15, 2016, which for the Company means the first quarter of the year ending December 31, 2017. ASU 2014-09 allows for either a “full retrospective” adoption, meaning the new standard is applied to all periods presented, or a “modified retrospective” adoption, meaning the new standard is applied only to the most current period presented and any cumulative effect of adoption is recognized as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings. The Company has evaluated its current revenue recognition policies and past and present sales contracts and does not currently believe it will be materially impacted by the requirements of ASU 2014-09. Historically, the Company’s sole revenue related performance obligation has been the delivery of metal to customers, either physically or by account transfer, and has been satisfied at the same point in time the Company’s customers obtain control of the delivered metal. As such, the Company currently anticipates adopting ASU 2014-09 using the “modified retrospective” approach and other than the additional presentation and disclosure requirements, does not expect such adoption will have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

5

ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)


In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-15, “Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern.” ASU 2014-15 requires management to assess, at each interim and annual reporting period, whether substantial doubt exists about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued and, when necessary, provide related footnote disclosures. Management’s assessment should be based on relevant conditions and events that are known and reasonably knowable at the date that the financial statements are issued. ASU 2014-15 is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2016, which for the Company means the year ending December 31, 2016; however, early adoption is permitted. Other than the additional presentation and disclosure requirements, the adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
3. Inventories
The following table provides the components of inventories and the estimated recoverable gold ounces therein (in thousands, except ounces): 
 
September 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
Amount
 
Gold ounces
 
Amount
 
Gold ounces
Materials and supplies
$
16,349

 
 
 
$
18,002

 
 
Merrill-Crowe in-process
4,794

 
3,490

 
6,322

 
5,662

Carbon column in-process
867

 
655

 
859

 
724

Doré finished goods
1,716

 
1,258

 
1,227

 
1,106

 
$
23,726

 
5,403

 
$
26,410

 
7,492

As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, production-related Inventories included $1.7 million and $1.6 million, respectively, of capitalized non-cash depreciation and amortization costs.
4. Stockpiles and Ore On Leach Pads
The following table summarizes stockpiles and ore on leach pads and the estimated recoverable gold ounces therein (in thousands, except ounces):
 
September 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
Amount
 
Gold ounces
 
Amount
 
Gold ounces
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ore on leach pads
$
188,263

 
163,962

 
$
206,504

 
180,919

Non-current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ore on leach pads
$
80,684

 
70,269

 
$
88,501

 
77,537

Stockpiles
41,040

 
79,014

 
27,691

 
61,771

 
$
121,724

 
149,283

 
$
116,192

 
139,308

As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, Ore on leach pads, current and non-current included $60.9 million and $65.6 million, respectively, of capitalized non-cash depreciation and amortization costs. As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, Stockpiles included $7.3 million and $4.8 million, respectively, of capitalized non-cash depreciation and amortization costs.
The period-end market value of the Company’s production-related inventories is determined in part by using period-end London Bullion Market Association (“LBMA”) prices per gold and silver ounce and is highly sensitive to these inputs. At September 30, 2014, the period-end LBMA price per gold ounce was $1,216.50 and the price per silver ounce was $17.11. Due to metal price levels at September 30, 2014 and an increase in per gold ounce production costs during the three months ended September 30, 2014, the Company’s application of its lower of cost or market accounting policy resulted in a $70.7 million write-down of Ore on leach pads. The Company’s $70.7 million write-down of Ore on leach pads consisted of $16.0 million of allocated depreciation and amortization costs and $54.7 million of previously incurred cash production costs.
Further declines from September 30, 2014 metal price levels and/or future production costs per gold ounce greater than the September 30, 2014 carrying value per gold ounce included in Ore on leach pads could result in, or contribute to, additional future write-downs of production-related inventories. The write-down during the three months ended September 30, 2014 resulted solely from the Company’s application of its lower of cost or market accounting policy and was unrelated to any metallurgical balancing analytics or changes to recovery rates.

6

ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)


5. Prepaids and Other Assets
The following table provides the components of prepaids and other assets (in thousands):
 
September 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Prepaids and other
 
 
 
Prepaids
$
4,734

 
$
6,083

Deposits
1,224

 
1,685

Federal income taxes receivable
605

 
2,914

Other
89

 
175

 
$
6,652

 
$
10,857

Other assets, non-current
 
 
 
Debt issuance costs, net
$
11,048

 
$
12,208

Reclamation policy premium, net
385

 
474

Cash collateral for cross currency swap - Note 10
480

 

 
$
11,913

 
$
12,682

 
6. Restricted Cash
The following table provides the components of restricted cash (in thousands):
Obligation collateralized
September 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Asset retirement obligation surety bonds
$
38,140

 
$
41,215

Revolving credit agreement - Note 10
10,000

 

 
$
48,140

 
$
41,215

7. Plant, Equipment, and Mine Development, Net
The following table provides the components of plant, equipment, and mine development, net (in thousands):
 
Depreciable life or method
 
September 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Mine equipment
5 - 7 years
 
$
298,026

 
$
312,425

Process equipment
Units-of-production
 
274,757

 
60,875

Mine development
Units-of-production
 
126,197

 
120,038

Leach pads
Units-of-production
 
81,446

 
78,737

Buildings and leasehold improvements
10 years
 
25,640

 
25,083

Furniture, fixtures, and office equipment
2 - 3 years
 
4,417

 
4,236

Vehicles
3 - 5 years
 
2,943

 
2,943

Construction in progress and other
 
 
240,342

 
421,117

 
 
 
1,053,768

 
1,025,454

Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization
 
 
(189,023
)
 
(135,183
)
 
 
 
$
864,745

 
$
890,271

During the second quarter of 2014, the Company placed the crushing system (process equipment) into service.

7

ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)


8. Mineral Properties, Net
The table below is a summary of the Company’s gains and losses on dispositions and sales of mineral properties (in thousands):
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Loss on dispositions of early-stage exploration properties
$
(2,679
)
 
$
(1,441
)
 
$
(2,679
)
 
$
(1,441
)
Gain on sale of a 75% controlling interest in the Hasbrouck, Three Hills, and Esmeralda County properties

 

 
19,480

 

 
$
(2,679
)
 
$
(1,441
)
 
$
16,801

 
$
(1,441
)
From time to time, the Company performs reviews of its early-stage exploration properties, which are properties having no defined mineralized material. If the Company determines that abandonment of any properties is appropriate, the book value is written-off and a loss is recognized.
On April 22, 2014, the Company entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement and sold a 75% controlling interest in the Hasbrouck, Three Hills, and Esmeralda County exploration properties (the “Properties”) to West Kirkland Mining, Inc. (“WKM”) for $20.0 million. The carrying value of the Properties sold to WKM was $0.5 million, resulting in the recognition of a $19.5 million gain during the nine months ended September 30, 2014.
9. Other Liabilities
The following table summarizes the components of other liabilities, current and non-current (in thousands):
 
September 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Other liabilities, current
 
 
 
Accrued compensation
$
5,333

 
$
3,587

Derivative instruments - Note 18
1,685

 
669

Capital expenditure retentions

 
4,256

Other
141

 

 
$
7,159

 
$
8,512

Other liabilities, non-current
 
 
 
Derivative instruments - Note 18
$
35,296

 
$
21,730

Accounts payable
5,188

 

Deferred royalty income
958

 
953

Other
56

 
52

 
$
41,498

 
$
22,735


8

ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)


10. Debt
The following table summarizes the components of debt (in thousands):
 
 
 
September 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
Debt, current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital lease and term loan obligations
 
 
$
53,366

(1) 
$
58,435

(1) 
Term and Security Deposit loan
 
 
17,791

(2) 
17,791

(2) 
 
 
 
$
71,157

 
$
76,226

 
Debt, non-current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital lease and term loan obligations
 
 
$
110,284

 
$
146,347

 
Revolving Credit Agreement
 
 
5,000

 

 
8.75% Senior Notes due June 2019 (3)
 
 
356,881

 
376,080

 
 
 
 
$
472,165

 
$
522,427

 
(1)  Includes borrowings of $8.9 million and $5.7 million as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, for mine equipment included in Assets held for sale.
(2)  Entire borrowing is attributable to the third rope shovel which is included in Assets held for sale.
 
 
 
 
(3)   Effective interest rate of 8.375% after cross currency swap. See Note 18 - Derivative Instruments for additional detail.
 
 
 
Senior Notes
In May 2012, the Company issued CDN $400.0 million of uncollateralized senior notes (the “Notes”). The Notes are denominated in Canadian dollars, pay interest semi-annually at the rate of 8.75% per annum, and mature in June 2019. Concurrent with the issuance of the Notes, the Company entered into a cross currency swap agreement based upon a notional amount of $400.4 million, which equaled the gross proceeds to the Company from the issuance, which fixed the interest rate at 8.375% as further described in Note 18 - Derivative Instruments. The Notes balance was $356.9 million based upon the U.S. dollar to Canadian dollar exchange rate on September 30, 2014. The Notes are guaranteed by most of the Company’s currently wholly-owned subsidiaries, including Hycroft Resources & Development Inc., which owns the Hycroft Mine and conducts mining operations.
 Capital Lease and Term Loan Obligations
The Company’s capital lease and term loan obligations are for the purchase of mining equipment, bear interest at rates between 4% - 7% per annum, and primarily carry 60 - 84-month terms. The following is a summary of the future minimum payments under the Company’s capital lease and term loan obligations as of September 30, 2014 (in thousands):
Fiscal Year
 
 
Minimum Lease
Payments
 
2014
 
 
$
22,499

(1) 
2015
 
 
49,898

 
2016
 
 
47,392

 
2017
 
 
32,941

 
2018
 
 
11,885

 
Thereafter
 
 
15,421

 
Less: interest
 
 
(16,386
)
 
Net minimum capital lease payments
 
 
163,650

 
Less: current portion
 
 
(53,366
)
 
Non-current portion
 
 
$
110,284

 
(1)  Includes principal of $8.9 million for mine equipment included in Assets held for sale.


9

ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)


Term and Security Deposit Loan Agreement
In March 2013, the Company entered into a Term and Security Deposit Loan Agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) related to the purchase of three electric rope shovels. Under the Loan Agreement, the Company was made available up to $60.0 million ($20.0 million for each shovel) for scheduled advance security deposit payments pursuant to purchase agreements for the electric rope shovels and up to $90.0 million ($30.0 million for each shovel) in term loan financing to fund the purchase of the electric rope shovels once commissioned at the Hycroft Mine. Under the Loan Agreement, as electric rope shovels were commissioned, amounts previously advanced to the Company for security deposits, together with the remaining purchase price of each electric rope shovel, were converted to term loan obligations. The electric rope shovels secure all amounts borrowed by the Company under the Loan Agreement.
During 2013, the Company commissioned two (of the three) electric rope shovels and, as such, amounts borrowed for these two shovels are included in capital lease and term loan obligations. Costs for the third electric rope shovel are included in Assets held for sale at September 30, 2014 and, as such, related amounts borrowed under the Loan Agreement are included in Debt, current as repayment will occur when the components of the third shovel are sold, which the Company believes will happen within the next twelve months. Advances for security deposits under the Loan Agreement bear an interest rate determined by an applicable rate plus the three month LIBOR, which approximated 4.7% at September 30, 2014. The two executed term loan obligations for the commissioned shovels carry seven year terms and bear interest at a fixed rate of approximately 6%.
Revolving Credit Agreement
In May 2014, the Company entered into a Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Revolver”) which amended and restated the December 2013 Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Previous Revolver”). The aggregate amount available to the Company under the Revolver is determined by a Borrowing Base (as defined in the Revolver) that makes up to $75.0 million available (an increase from the $40.0 million available under the Previous Revolver) to the Company depending upon 80% of the net realizable value of the gold and silver in the Company’s ore on leach pads, in-process, and finished goods inventories less estimated remaining processing and selling costs. As of September 30, 2014, the full $75.0 million was available under the Revolver, which was reduced by $11.4 million for financial letters of credit issued to collateralize the cross currency swap (discussed in the following paragraph) and $5.0 million in outstanding cash borrowings, resulting in remaining availability of $58.6 million.
Borrowings under the Revolver bear interest per annum at either LIBOR plus 4.5% or at an Alternate Base Rate, as defined in the Revolver, plus 3.5%. Financial letters of credit and non-financial letters of credit bear interest per annum at 4.50% and 2.70%, respectively. The Revolver is collateralized by substantially all of the Company’s assets and matures on April 30, 2016.
In December 2013, when the Company entered into the Previous Revolver, which amended and restated the October 2012 Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “2012 Revolver”), two lenders under the 2012 Revolver exited the credit facility. These two lenders are holders of a portion of the Notes cross currency swap which, in December 2013, ceased being collateralized by the security they held as lenders to the 2012 Revolver. As a result, the Company is required to fully collateralize any mark-to-market liability position for 22% of the cross currency swap, which is the portion held by these two lenders, with cash, letters of credit, or a combination of the two. As of September 30, 2014, the Company had remitted $0.5 million of cash and issued $11.4 million of financial letters of credit to collateralize the mark-to-market liability position of 22% of the cross currency swap.
Debt Covenants
The Company’s debt agreements contain representations and warranties, events of default, and covenants that are customary for agreements of these types. The Company’s Notes contain provisions that, among other things, restrict or limit the ability of the Company to redeem the Notes, incur or guarantee additional debt, pay dividends, and consolidate, merge or sell all or substantially all of the Company’s assets. The Company’s Revolver and certain capital lease obligations contain financial covenants related to Tangible Net Worth, Minimum Current Ratio, Minimum Reserve Tail, and Cash and Cash Equivalents balances, as such terms are defined in the Revolver. The Company is required to maintain a Tangible Net Worth of $437.0 million plus 25% of positive net income for each quarter ending after September 30, 2013, a Minimum Current Ratio of 1.25:1.0, and Cash and Cash Equivalents of $10.0 million in deposit accounts with the Revolver lenders which are restricted from use by the Company for the full term of the Revolver. The Minimum Reserve Tail covenant requires that at all times the Company will maintain more than 600,000 gold equivalent recoverable ounces in its heap leach reserves after maturity of the Revolver. The Company was in compliance with all debt covenants as of September 30, 2014.

10

ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)


Interest Expense
The following table summarizes the components of interest expense (in thousands):
 
 
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
8.75% Senior Notes due June 2019 (1)
 
 
$
8,452

 
$
8,452

 
$
25,081

 
$
25,219

Capital lease and term loan obligations
 
 
2,124

 
1,989

 
5,943

 
5,441

Amortization of debt issuance costs
 
 
740

 
664

 
2,047

 
1,909

Revolver interest and standby fees
 
 
341

 
385

 
858

 
1,010

Term and Security Deposit loan
 
 
226

 
755

 
671

 
1,105

Other interest expense
 
 
141

 
368

 
424

 
592

Capitalized interest
 
 
(666
)
 
(7,252
)
 
(6,550
)
 
(21,593
)
 
 
 
$
11,358

 
$
5,361

 
$
28,474

 
$
13,683

(1) Effective interest rate of 8.375% after cross currency swap. See Note 18 - Derivative Instruments for additional detail.
 
 
11. Revenue
The table below is a summary of the Company’s gold and silver revenue (in thousands, except ounces sold):
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
 
Amount
 
Ounces sold
 
Amount
 
Ounces sold
 
Amount
 
Ounces sold
 
Amount
 
Ounces sold
Gold
$
66,511

 
52,176

 
$
72,649

 
52,713

 
$
217,458

 
168,696

 
$
172,567

 
121,481

Silver
10,401

 
535,407

 
4,092

 
184,082

 
28,102

 
1,416,473

 
12,362

 
505,151

 
$
76,912

 
 
 
$
76,741

 
 
 
$
245,560

 
 
 
$
184,929

 
 
12. Separation and Severance Costs
The tables below summarize the Company’s separation and severance costs by type of cost and the reportable segment to which they relate (in thousands):
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
Type of cost
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
One time, cash payments
$

 
$
3,011

 
$

 
$
4,809

Stock-based compensation costs from continued vesting

 

 

 
1,124

 
$

 
$
3,011

 
$

 
$
5,933

 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
Reportable segment
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Hycroft Mine
$

 
$
1,860

 
$

 
$
1,860

Exploration

 
381

 

 
405

Corporate and Other

 
770

 

 
3,668

 
$

 
$
3,011

 
$

 
$
5,933


11

ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)


13. Other, Net
The table below is a summary of the Company’s other income and expense (in thousands):
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Foreign currency transaction gain (loss) on Notes - Note 18
$
17,800

 
$
(8,400
)
 
$
19,200

 
13,120

Reclassification of (loss) gain into earnings from Accumulated other comprehensive income for cross currency swap - Note 18
(17,800
)
 
8,400

 
(19,200
)
 
(13,120
)
Gain (loss) on marketable equity securities

 
290

 

 
(677
)
Other
18

 
53

 
(20
)
 
119

 
$
18

 
$
343

 
$
(20
)
 
$
(558
)
14. Income Tax Benefit
For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company recorded income tax benefit of approximately $20.5 million which included a $23.7 million income tax benefit from loss based on an estimated annual effective rate of approximately 30.3% and $3.2 million of additional income tax expense for discrete items primarily related to stock-based compensation and return to provision adjustments that were recognized as incurred in the current quarter. The estimated annual effective tax rate varied from the United States statutory tax rate of 35% primarily due to an increase in valuation allowance established against deferred tax assets expected to be generated in the current year.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, the Company recorded income tax benefit of approximately $1.8 million based on an estimated annual effective rate of 10.0%. The estimated annual effective tax rate varied from the United States statutory tax rate of 35% primarily due to the effects of the percentage depletion deduction.
Historically, the Company has not been subject to state or foreign income taxes as all of the Company’s operations and properties are located within Nevada, which does not impose a state income tax. As necessary, the Company provides a reserve against the benefits of uncertain tax positions taken in its tax filings that are not more likely than not to be sustained upon examination. Based on the weight of available evidence, the Company does not believe it has taken any uncertain tax positions that require the establishment of a reserve. The Company has not recorded any interest or penalties related to income tax liabilities as of September 30, 2014.
15. (Loss) Income Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted (loss) income per share (in thousands, except per share amounts):
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Net (loss) income available to common stockholders:
$
(62,414
)
 
$
4,971

 
$
(57,706
)
 
$
18,019

Weighted average common shares:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
104,852

 
104,416

 
104,728

 
97,297

Effect of shares granted under the:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted Share Unit Plan

 
1,045

 

 
988

Deferred Phantom Unit Plan

 
248

 

 
248

Deferred Share Unit Plan

 
130

 

 
97

2007 Stock Option Plan

 
83

 

 
319

Diluted
104,852

 
105,922

 
104,728

 
98,949

(Loss) income per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
(0.60
)
 
$
0.05

 
$
(0.55
)
 
$
0.19

Diluted
$
(0.60
)
 
$
0.05

 
$
(0.55
)
 
$
0.18


12

ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)


During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company’s basic average common shares and diluted average common shares were the same because the effects of potential shares of common stock was anti-dilutive due to the Company’s net loss. Had the Company generated net income, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, the effects from 1,833,828 restricted share units, 380,560 deferred share units, and 248,136 deferred phantom units would have been included in the diluted average common shares calculation.
16. Stock-Based Compensation
As of September 30, 2014, the Company’s stock-based compensation plans included the Deferred Phantom Unit Plan, the Deferred Share Unit Plan, and the Performance and Incentive Pay Plan (the “PIP Plan”).
Stockholder Approval of Performance and Incentive Pay Plan
At the Company’s May 1, 2014 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the Company’s stockholders approved the PIP Plan, which includes a stock-based compensation plan that terminates and replaces the 2007 Stock Option Plan and the Restricted Share Unit Plan (together, the “Former Plans”). The Company is no longer permitted to grant awards under the Former Plans; however, awards made under the Former Plans prior to May 1, 2014 will continue to vest in accordance with the provisions of the grants and pursuant to the terms of the Former Plans.
The PIP Plan makes available up to 4,000,000 shares of common stock for awards to officers, employees, directors, and consultants, which may be granted in a variety of forms, including restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock options, stock appreciation rights, performance awards, and other stock awards. The terms and conditions of awards granted under the PIP Plan are established by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, who also administers the PIP Plan.
The following tables summarize the Company’s stock-based compensation cost and unrecognized stock-based compensation cost by plan (in thousands):
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
Stock-based compensation cost by plan
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Restricted Share Unit
$
1,289

 
$
1,005

 
$
4,006

 
$
4,568

Performance and Incentive Pay
139

 

 
204

 

Deferred Share Unit
200

 
212

 
662

 
737

 
$
1,628

 
$
1,217

 
$
4,872

 
$
5,305

 
September 30,
Unrecognized stock-based compensation cost by plan
2014
 
2013
Restricted Share Unit
$
8,211

 
$
12,115

Performance and Incentive Pay
818

 

Deferred Share Unit
400

 
525

 
$
9,429

 
$
12,640

The following table summarizes awards and activity of the Company’s stock-based compensation plans:
 
Nine months ended September 30, 2014
 
Restricted
Share Unit
 
Performance and Incentive Pay
 
Deferred
Share Unit
 
2007 Stock
Option
 
Deferred
Phantom Unit
Outstanding on January 1,
1,630,145

 

 
134,408

 
500,000

 
248,136

Granted
1,003,800

 
378,790

 
246,152

 

 

Issued/exercised
(382,667
)
 
(12,500
)
 

 

 

Canceled/forfeited
(225,205
)
 
(63,419
)
 

 

 

Outstanding, end of period
2,026,073

 
302,871

 
380,560

 
500,000

 
248,136

Vested and unissued/exercisable, end of period
495,116

 

 
257,484

 
500,000

 
248,136

All awards granted under the PIP Plan have been in the form of restricted stock units.

13

ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)


17. Fair Value Measurements
Fair value accounting establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:
Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities. Active markets are those in which transactions for the asset or liability occur in sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis;
Level 2 – Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability; and
Level 3 – Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (supported by little or no market activity).
Assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Certain financial instruments, including cash and equivalents, accounts receivable, prepaids and other, accounts payable, and other liabilities, are carried at cost, which approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. There were no changes to the Company’s valuation techniques and no transfers in or out of Levels 1 or 2 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014.
The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (in thousands).
Assets
September 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
Input Hierarchy
Level
Assets held for sale
$
45,564

 
$
47,357

 
Level 2
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
Cross currency swap - Note 18
$
36,800

 
$
22,399

 
Level 2
Diesel swap agreements - Note 18
181

 

 
Level 2
 
$
36,981

 
$
22,399

 
 
The Company’s assets held for sale are valued using a market approach for each item of property and equipment held for sale. Inputs include quoted market prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active and, as such, property and equipment held for sale is classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. Periodic changes in fair value (less costs to sell) to assets held for sale are included in Loss on assets classified as held for sale and asset dispositions, net.
The Company’s derivative instruments are valued using models which require a variety of inputs, including contractual terms, market prices, yield curves, credit spreads, and correlations of such inputs. Some of the model inputs used in valuing the derivative instruments trade in liquid markets and, as such, model inputs can generally be verified and do not involve significant management judgment. Derivative instruments are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy and included in Other liabilities, current and non-current.
Items Disclosed at Fair Value
Using prevailing interest rates on similar debt issuances, credit spreads, and foreign currency forward rates, the estimated fair value of the Notes was $333.7 million at September 30, 2014. The fair value estimate of the Notes was prepared with the assistance of an independent third party and does not reflect the Notes actual trading value or the carrying value of the Notes in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
 

14

ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)


18. Derivative Instruments
Derivative Instrument Fair Values
The following table is a summary of the fair values of the Company’s derivative instruments and the location in which they are recorded (in thousands):
 
 
September 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
 
Other liabilities,
current
 
Other liabilities,
non-current
 
Other liabilities,
current
 
Other liabilities,
non-current
Cross currency swap
 
$
1,544

 
$
35,256

 
$
669

 
$
21,730

Diesel swap agreements
 
141

 
40

 

 

 
 
$
1,685

 
$
35,296

 
$
669

 
$
21,730

Derivative Instruments Designated as Hedges – Cash Flow Hedges
Diesel Swap Agreements
As of September 30, 2014, the Company had outstanding diesel swaps covering the 2015 year for 3.0 million gallons (0.25 million gallons per month) at an average price of $2.70 per gallon, which represents approximately 28% of the Company’s forecasted 2015 diesel consumption. As of December 31, 2013, the Company had no unsettled diesel swaps. Gains and losses in Accumulated other comprehensive income from previously settled diesel swaps are reclassified into earnings (Production costs) as the hedged transaction impacts earnings (as specific gold ounces are sold).
Cross Currency Swap
In May 2012, the Company entered into a cross currency swap concurrent with the issuance of the Notes. The notional value of the cross currency swap was $400.4 million and the interest rate was fixed at 8.375%. The Company makes interest payments ($400.4 million at 8.375%) to the counterparty in exchange for the Canadian dollars required to service the Notes (CDN$400.0 million at 8.75%). Upon maturity the Company will pay $400.4 million to the counterparty and receive CDN $400.0 million, which will be used to satisfy the face amount of the issuance. As discussed in Note 10 - Debt, the Company is required to fully collateralize any mark-to-market liability position of 22% of the cross currency swap.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following table sets forth changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and the impacts cash flow hedges had on the Company’s earnings (in thousands):
 
Nine months ended September 30, 2014
 
Cross Currency
Swap
 
Diesel Swap
Agreements
 
Tax
Effects
 
Total
Balance, beginning of period
$
1,920

 
$
653

 
$
(899
)
 
$
1,674

Change in fair value of effective portion of unsettled cash flow hedge instruments
4,799

 
(180
)
 
(1,617
)
 
3,002

Settlements of cash flow hedges
(20,532
)
 

 
7,186

 
(13,346
)
Reclassifications into earnings when underlying hedged transactions impacted earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reclassified to Interest expense
1,332

 

 
(466
)
 
866

Reclassified to Other, net
19,200

 

 
(6,720
)
 
12,480

Reclassified to Production costs

 
(476
)
 
167

 
(309
)
Balance, end of period
$
6,719

 
$
(3
)
 
$
(2,349
)
 
$
4,367

 

15

ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)


 
Nine months ended September 30, 2013
 
Cross Currency
Swap
 
Diesel Swap
Agreements
 
Tax
Effects
 
Total
Balance, beginning of period
$
(9,574
)
 
$
1,241

 
$
2,917

 
$
(5,416
)
Change in fair value of effective portion of unsettled cash flow hedge instruments
5,781

 
(248
)
 
(1,937
)
 
3,596

Settlements of cash flow hedges
(12,927
)
 
534

 
4,338

 
(8,055
)
Reclassifications into earnings when underlying hedged transactions impacted earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reclassified to Interest expense
(193
)
 

 
68

 
(125
)
Reclassified to Other, net
13,120

 

 
(4,592
)
 
8,528

Reclassified to Production costs

 
(695
)
 
243

 
(452
)
Balance, end of period
$
(3,793
)
 
$
832

 
$
1,037

 
$
(1,924
)
19. Segment Information
The Company is engaged in the operation of the Hycroft Mine and the evaluation, exploration, and advancement of gold exploration and development projects in Nevada. Our segments are defined as components of the Company for which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the executive decision-making group in assessing performance, establishing operating plans and budgets, and deciding how to allocate resources. Segment information as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 is as follows (in thousands):
Three months ended September 30,
 
Hycroft
Mine
 
Exploration
 
Corporate
and Other
 
Total
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue - Note 11
 
$
76,912

 
$

 
$

 
$
76,912

Depreciation and amortization
 
16,063

 

 
245

 
16,308

Write-down of production inventories - Note 4
 
70,690

 

 

 
70,690

Loss from operations
 
(66,082
)
 
(3,298
)
 
(5,535
)
 
(74,915
)
Interest income
 
1

 

 
2

 
3

Interest expense - Note 10
 
(2,491
)
 

 
(8,867
)
 
(11,358
)
Other, net - Note 13
 
(42
)
 
60

 

 
18

Loss before income taxes
 
(68,614
)
 
(3,238
)
 
(14,400
)
 
(86,252
)
Total assets
 
1,302,629

 
35,517

 
56,373

 
1,394,519

Capital expenditures
 
$
6,304

 
$

 
$

 
$
6,304

2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue - Note 11
 
$
76,741

 
$

 
$

 
$
76,741

Depreciation and amortization
 
9,346

 

 
261

 
9,607

Income (loss) from operations
 
13,299

 
(2,762
)
 
(4,708
)
 
5,829

Interest income
 
2

 

 
75

 
77

Interest expense - Note 10
 
(2,912
)
 

 
(2,449
)
 
(5,361
)
Other, net - Note 13
 
49

 

 
294

 
343

Income (loss) before income taxes
 
10,438

 
(2,762
)
 
(6,788
)
 
888

Total assets
 
1,348,593

 
38,743

 
143,331

 
1,530,667

Capital expenditures
 
$
89,938

 
$
51

 
$

 
$
89,989


16

ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)


Nine months ended September 30,
 
Hycroft
Mine
 
Exploration
 
Corporate
and Other
 
Total
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue - Note 11
 
$
245,560

 
$

 
$

 
$
245,560

Depreciation and amortization
 
46,818

 

 
755

 
47,573

Write-down of production inventories - Note 4
 
70,690

 

 

 
70,690

(Loss) income from operations
 
(46,438
)
 
14,788

 
(18,039
)
 
(49,689
)
Interest income
 
6

 

 
12

 
18

Interest expense - Note 10
 
(7,037
)
 

 
(21,437
)
 
(28,474
)
Other, net - Note 13
 
(6
)
 
60

 
(74
)
 
(20
)
(Loss) income before income taxes
 
(53,475
)
 
14,848

 
(39,538
)
 
(78,165
)
Total assets
 
1,302,629

 
35,517

 
56,373

 
1,394,519

Capital expenditures
 
$
73,918

 
$

 
$

 
$
73,918

2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue - Note 11
 
$
184,929

 
$

 
$

 
$
184,929

Depreciation and amortization
 
18,406

 

 
788

 
19,194

Income (loss) from operations
 
55,059

 
(4,952
)
 
(19,938
)
 
30,169

Interest income
 
10

 

 
305

 
315

Interest expense - Note 10
 
(6,937
)
 

 
(6,746
)
 
(13,683
)
Other, net - Note 13
 
115

 

 
(673
)
 
(558
)
Income (loss) before income taxes
 
48,247

 
(4,952
)
 
(27,052
)
 
16,243

Total assets
 
1,348,593

 
38,743

 
143,331

 
1,530,667

Capital expenditures
 
$
398,785

 
$
51

 
$
149

 
$
398,985

20. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is from time to time involved in various legal actions related to its business, some of which are class actions lawsuits. Management does not believe, based on currently available information, that contingencies related to any pending or threatened legal matter will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial statements, although a contingency could be material to the Company’s results of operations or cash flows for a particular period depending on the results of operations and cash flows for such period. Regardless of the outcome, litigation can have an adverse impact on the Company because of defense and settlement costs, diversion of management resources, and other factors.
Financial Commitments Not Recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Purchase Obligations
At September 30, 2014, the Company had purchase obligations totaling $12.3 million for the purchase of mill components and capital items associated with the expansion projects of the Hycroft Mine. The Company expects purchase obligations to be satisfied through cash payments.
Temporary Housing Space Rental and Service Agreement
The Company leases a temporary housing complex in Winnemucca, NV to provide lodging for employees, contractors, and consultants. The temporary housing complex is leased from a third party who maintains the property and grounds. The Company estimates the remaining payments due under the temporary housing space rental and service agreement will approximate $0.4 million in 2014, $3.6 million in 2015, and $0.1 million in 2016.
Net Profit Royalty
A portion of the Hycroft Mine is subject to a mining lease that requires a 4% net profit royalty be paid to the owner of certain patented and unpatented mining claims. The mining lease also requires an annual advance payment of $120,000 every year mining occurs on the leased claims. All advance annual payments are credited against the future payments due under the 4% net profit royalty. The total payments due under the mining lease are capped at $7.6 million, of which the Company has paid approximately $2.1 million through September 30, 2014. The Company currently estimates the remaining payments due under the mining lease will approximate $0.3 million in 2015, $1.5 million in 2016, $3.0 million in 2017, and $0.7 million in 2018.

17

ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)


Letters of credit
As discussed in Note 10 - Debt and Note 18 - Derivative Instruments, the Company had issued $11.4 million of financial letters of credit under the Revolver to collateralize a portion of the cross currency swap’s liability position. The Company was in compliance with all debt covenants as of September 30, 2014 and projects future compliance; however, an event of default, if not cured, could result in the Company losing availability to the Revolver which may require the portion of the cross currency swap currently collateralized with letters of credit to be collateralized entirely with cash.


18


ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
In Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, “we”, “us”, “our”, the “Company”, and “Allied Nevada” refer to Allied Nevada Gold Corp. and its subsidiaries. The following discussion, which has been prepared based on information available to us as of November 3, 2014, provides information that we believe is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our consolidated operating results and financial condition. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our other reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) as well as our interim unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto included in this Quarterly Report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013. References to “$” refers to United States currency and “CDN $” to Canadian currency.
Introduction to the Company
We are a U.S.-based primary gold producer focused on mining, developing, and exploring properties in the state of Nevada in a safe, environmentally responsible, and cost-effective manner. Gold and silver sales represent 100% of our revenues and the market prices of gold and silver significantly impact our financial position, operating results, and cash flows. We cannot control the prices that we receive for the sale of our products, which is why our near-term operating strategies and goals focus on sales volumes, costs, capital expenditures, and other items that we may have discretionary influence over. If we are able to carry out our near-term operating strategies and goals, we believe we will be better positioned to continue working towards our long-term goal, which is the construction and operation of a mill to process our sulfide (mill) ores at the Hycroft Mine (“Hycroft”) and extend the life of the mine.
Our operating mine, the Hycroft Mine, is an open-pit heap leach operation and as of December 31, 2013, had estimated proven and probable mineral reserves of 10.6 million ounces of gold and 467.1 million ounces of silver, which are contained in oxide (heap leach), transitional (heap leach and mill), and sulfide (mill) ores. We currently recover metals contained in oxide and transitional ores through our recently expanded heap leach operations. In October 2014, M3 Engineering and Technology Corp. (“M3”), in association with the Company, completed a feasibility study for a mill expansion which confirmed the results of the April 2014 prefeasibility study and improved on the overall economics of a mill expansion. The construction of a mill at Hycroft would allow us to recover metals contained in additional transitional (mill) and the sulfide (mill) ores.
Executive Summary
Our third quarter 2014 highlights and significant developments included the following, which are discussed in further detail throughout this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations:
Health and safety: We remained committed to our core values, health and safety, and operated in a safety-conscious and environmentally responsible manner with no lost-time accidents. We continued to implement programs designed to increase our employees’ knowledge and awareness of mine-site health and safety and environmental responsibility.
Ounces sold: We continued to benefit from our previously expanded heap leach operations and the crushing system as gold ounces sold totaled 52,176 ounces and silver ounces sold totaled 535,407 ounces. As expected, gold ounces sold decreased from the second quarter of 2014 as we mined through lower grade ore and increased waste to open up new mining areas for the 2015 mine plan. The number of gold ounces sold during the first nine months of 2014 was 39% (or 47,215 ounces) higher than the same period of 2013.
Net loss: Our net loss was $62.4 million as we continued to operate in a lower metal price environment and experienced increases to our total cost of sales, primarily as a result of a $70.7 million write-down of production inventories offset in part by an income tax benefit.
Maintained sufficient liquidity: Cash provided by operations, minimal capital expenditures, and recurring principal repayments on debt obligations, together with $5.0 million borrowed from our revolving credit facility, resulted in a quarter end cash and cash equivalents balance of $5.8 million. As of quarter end, we had $58.6 million of availability under our revolving credit agreement which we believe provides us with sufficient access to capital resources and liquidity. We continue(d) to evaluate near-term financing options and strategies that may improve our liquidity and current financial condition.
Hycroft operations: We achieved our targeted mining rate by mining a total of 23.6 million tons which included 4.9 million ore tons placed on the leach pads, 1.9 million of which was crushed.
Hycroft mill expansion: As scheduled, we completed a feasibility study for a mill expansion in October 2014 that confirmed and improved on the results of the April 2014 prefeasibility study. Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC and Scotia Capital, Inc. continue to assist us as we work with interested parties on establishing financing strategies for the first phase of construction.

19


Hycroft Mine
Operations
Key operating statistics for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Ore mined (000’s tons)
3,003

 
12,690

 
24,314

 
32,074

Ore mined and crushed (000’s tons)
1,889

 

 
2,273

 

Ore mined and stockpiled (000’s tons)
627

 
948

 
2,945

 
1,752

Waste mined (000’s tons)
18,130

 
8,395

 
44,653

 
23,320

 
23,649

 
22,033

 
74,185

 
57,146

Excavation mined (000’s tons)

 

 

 
3,288

Ore mined grade - gold (oz/ton)
0.013

 
0.011

 
0.010

 
0.011

Ore mined grade - silver (oz/ton)
0.346

 
0.253

 
0.358

 
0.213

Ounces produced - gold
49,630

 
52,198

 
166,608

 
129,412

Ounces produced - silver
525,942

 
184,070

 
1,419,599

 
504,911

Ounces sold - gold
52,176

 
52,713

 
168,696

 
121,481

Ounces sold - silver
535,407

 
184,082

 
1,416,473

 
505,151

Average realized price - gold ($/oz)
$
1,275

 
$
1,378

 
$
1,289

 
$
1,421

Average realized price - silver ($/oz)
$
19

 
$
22

 
$
20

 
$
24

Adjusted cash costs per ounce, excluding write-down1
$
856

 
$
905

 
$
822

 
$
794

Adjusted cash costs per ounce1
$
1,904

 
$
905

 
$
1,146

 
$
794

As shown above, tons mined, tons crushed, ounces produced, and ounces sold during the first nine months of 2014 significantly increased from the comparable 2013 period. Operational increases were attributable to the heap leach expansion projects completed during the second half of 2013, which included a 21,500 gallons per minute Merrill-Crowe plant, the North leach pad, and the addition of two electric wire rope shovels. In 2014, the only ongoing heap leach expansion project was the crushing system, which as of June 2014, was operating at a capacity (in terms of throughput) sufficient to support our current heap leach operations. As discussed in the below Results of Operations - Revenue section, our gold ounces sold during the third quarters of 2014 and 2013 were comparable but increased by 39% (or 47,215 ounces) during the first nine months of 2014 compared to the same period of 2013. As discussed in the below Results of Operations - Revenue section, during the third quarter and first nine months of 2014 our silver ounces sold increased by 191% (or 351,325 ounces) and 180% (or 911,322 ounces), respectively, compared to the same periods of 2013.
During the third quarter and first nine months of 2014, our total tons mined slightly exceeded our planned tons by approximately 11% and 5%, respectively, as the mine equipment fleet continued to operate efficiently while working to open up new mining areas for the 2015 mine plan. During the third quarter of 2014, following the June 2014 completion of the temporary repairs to the crushing system, we crushed 1.9 million ore tons, an increase of 1.5 million tons from the 0.4 million ore tons crushed during the second quarter of 2014. As discussed in the below Hycroft Expansion Projects - Heap Leach section, as of November 2014, due to declining metal prices, the decision was made to temporarily shut down the crusher. During the third quarters of 2014 and 2013, our waste to ore strip ratio (excluding stockpiled ore) was 3.7:1 and 0.7:1, respectively, and during the first nine months of 2014 and 2013 our waste to ore strip was 1.7:1 and 0.7:1, respectively. The mining of increased waste tons during the third quarter and first nine months of 2014 resulted in lower third quarter production but was necessary to open up new mining areas for the 2015 mine plan. During the fourth quarter of 2014, we believe we are positioned in the mine to improve (lower) our waste to ore strip ratio by focusing our efforts on mining increased ore tons with ore grades higher than those mined during the first nine months of 2014.
Our adjusted cash costs per ounce1 (excluding write-down) during the third quarter and first nine months of 2014 were as expected as we continued to benefit from improved silver sales from solution processed through our Merrill-Crowe plants. During the third quarter and first nine months of 2014, we sold on average an additional 6.8 and 4.2 ounces of silver per gold ounce, respectively, which resulted in additional silver credits of $129 and $84, respectively, per gold ounce sold compared to the same periods of 2013. The increase in silver ounces sold helped to offset lower average realized silver prices and increases to our cash production costs, which is discussed below in the Results of Operations section. As discussed in Note 4 - Stockpiles and Ore On Leach Pads to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, we recorded a $70.7 million write-down of ore on leach pads during the third quarter of 2014 which included $54.7 million of previously incurred cash production costs. This write-down negatively impacted our adjusted cash costs per ounce1 by $1,048 and $324 during the third quarter and first nine months of 2014.
 
 
 
 
 
1 

The term “adjusted cash costs per ounce” is a non-GAAP financial measure. Non-GAAP financial measures do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and, therefore, should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. See the section on “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in this MD&A for additional information.

20


Operations Outlook
We expect our 2014 full year metal sales to approximate 220,000 to 230,000 ounces of gold and 1.9 million to 2.0 million ounces of silver. Due to our third quarter 2014 write-down of production inventories, our adjusted cash costs per ounce1 during the fourth quarter will be lower than previously expected but we believe will continue to approximate $825 to $850 per ounce (with silver as a byproduct credit and excluding write-down) for the full year. Our full year 2014 adjusted cash costs per ounce1 (including the impact of the third quarter 2014 write-down) are expected to approximate $1,055 to $1,080.
During the fourth quarter of 2014, we plan to focus our efforts on mining increased ore tons with ore grades higher than those mined during the first nine months of 2014.
Hycroft Expansion Projects
Our proven and probable mineral reserves are contained in oxide (heap leach), transitional (heap leach and mill), and sulfide (mill) ores. We currently recover metals contained in oxide and transitional ores through our heap leach operations; the construction of a mill would allow us to recover metals contained in additional transitional (mill) and the sulfide (mill) ores.
Capital expenditures
Consistent with our strategy and goal to preserve liquidity by minimizing capital expenditures, we currently expect our total 2014 capital spending for non-expansion (sustaining) expenditures to be less than $10.0 million, most of which was spent during the first nine months of 2014.
We expect our remaining fourth quarter 2014 capital spending (sustaining and expansion) to total approximately $10.0 million. For additional detail about our Hycroft Mine expansion spending see the Liquidity and Capital Resources section below.
Heap leach (oxide and transitional ore)
We have previously completed heap leach expansion projects which included increasing the mining rate through larger capacity haul trucks, electric rope shovels, and production drills and expanding leach pad operations through increased leach pad size (North leach pad) and additional solution processing capacity (Merrill-Crowe plant). During 2014, the only ongoing heap leach expansion project was the crushing system, which as of June 2014, was operating at a capacity (in terms of throughput) sufficient to support our current heap leach operations. Although we crushed 1.9 million ore tons during the third quarter, as of November 2014, due to declining metal prices, the decision was made to temporarily shut down the crusher. At current metal prices, we believe the incremental benefit from increased recoveries does not exceed the total costs of running the crusher. Going forward, we plan to monitor metal price levels and our mine plan to identify the point at which we would expect increased revenues from crushed ore would considerably exceed the costs of running the crusher. Until such time, we do not expect to utilize the crusher for our heap leach operations.
We are currently working with the crusher manufacturer to resolve an engineering design issue (at no cost to us) on the secondary and tertiary crushers, the solution of which is necessary to increase the crusher’s future capacity (in terms of throughput) to the level required for the mill expansion. As discussed below, once commenced, the initial phase of the mill expansion requires a 24-month construction period, which we believe provides the crusher manufacturer sufficient time to engineer and implement a solution without disrupting our mill expansion efforts.
Mill (transitional and sulfide ore)
We had previously commenced a mill expansion project which was deferred during the second quarter of 2013 due to declining metal prices. Previous mill expansion efforts included ordering the mills themselves, motors and mill drives, foundation preparation, mill-related engineering, and obtaining the required permits to begin construction. Following the decision to defer the previously announced mill, we began working with M3 to develop different mill scenarios which considered phased construction approaches and on-site oxidation methods for our sulfide concentrates to enable on-site doré production. In April 2014, M3, in association with the Company, completed a prefeasibility study for a mill expansion that incorporated on-site oxidation of sulfide concentrates. Based on the positive results of the prefeasibility study, the Board of Directors approved moving forward with a feasibility study, which was completed in October 2014 by M3, in association with the Company. The feasibility study confirmed the positive results of the prefeasibility study and improved the overall economics of the mill expansion.
The October 2014 feasibility study entails a two-phase mill expansion approach which projects average annual production for the first five years of full operation (120,000 tons of ore per day) of approximately 458,700 ounces of gold and 23.0 million ounces of silver and average annual life-of-project (12 years of full operation at 120,000 tons of ore per day) production of approximately 447,900 ounces of gold and 23.2 million ounces of silver. The estimated additional (new) capital cost to construct Phase 1 and Phase 2 of the mill expansion is $1,390 million. Phase 1 entails a 60,000 tons of ore per day (“tpd”) mill capacity and a 24-month construction period. Once Phase 1 is commissioned, Phase 2 entails bringing the overall mill capacity to 120,000 tpd over an additional 12-month construction period.
Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC and Scotia Capital, Inc. continue to assist us as we work with interested parties on establishing financing strategies for the first phase of construction.

21


 
 
 
 
 
1 

The term “adjusted cash costs per ounce” is a non-GAAP financial measure. Non-GAAP financial measures do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and, therefore, should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. See the section on “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in this MD&A for additional information.
Results of Operations
Revenue
Gold revenue
The table below summarizes changes in gold revenue, ounces sold, and average realized prices for the following periods:
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Total gold revenue (thousands)
$
66,511

 
$
72,649

 
$
217,458

 
$
172,567

Gold ounces sold
52,176

 
52,713

 
168,696

 
121,481

Average realized price (per ounce)
$
1,275

 
$
1,378

 
$
1,289

 
$
1,421

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2014 vs. 2013
 
 
 
2014 vs. 2013
 
 
The change in gold revenue was attributable to (thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Decrease) increase in ounces sold
$
(741
)
 
 
 
$
67,071

 
 
Decrease in average realized price
(5,453
)
 
 
 
(15,972
)
 
 
Effect of average realized price decrease on ounces sold (decrease) increase
56

 
 
 
(6,208
)
 
 
 
$
(6,138
)
 
 
 
$
44,891

 
 
During the first nine months of 2014, we continued to benefit from our previously expanded mine equipment fleet, increased ore under leach and solution flows, increased solution processing capacity, and the crushing system. We sold a comparable number of gold ounces during the third quarters of 2014 and 2013. Our mining capacities were similar in each period and our increase in solution flows and processing capacity in the third quarter of 2014, compared to the same period of 2013, was offset by lower solution grades. Because our heap leach operations did not begin operating at a steady-state capacity until the third quarter of 2013, the number of gold ounces sold during the first nine months of 2014 was 39% (or 47,215 ounces) higher than the same period of 2013. During the third quarter and first nine months of 2014, our gold revenue was negatively impacted by decreases of $103 (or 8%) and $132 (or 9%), respectively, in the average realized price per ounce compared to the same periods of 2013.
Silver revenue
The table below summarizes changes in silver revenue, ounces sold, and average realized prices for the following periods:
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Total silver revenue (thousands)
$
10,401

 
$
4,092

 
$
28,102

 
$
12,362

Silver ounces sold
535,407

 
184,082

 
1,416,473

 
505,151

Average realized price (per ounce)
$
19

 
$
22

 
$
20

 
$
24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2014 vs. 2013
 
 
 
2014 vs. 2013
 
 
The change in silver revenue was attributable to (thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Increase in ounces sold
$
7,810

 
 
 
$
22,302

 
 
Decrease in average realized price
(516
)
 
 
 
(2,340
)
 
 
Effect of average realized price decrease on ounces sold increase
(985
)
 
 
 
(4,222
)
 
 
 
$
6,309

 
 
 
$
15,740

 
 
For the reasons discussed in the above Gold revenue section, during the third quarter and first nine months of 2014 our silver revenue increased by approximately 154% and 127%, respectively, from the same periods of 2013, primarily due to increases of 191% (or 351,325 ounces) and 180% (or 911,322 ounces), respectively, in the number of silver ounces sold. Our silver to gold ounces sold ratio for the first nine months of 2014 was 8.4:1.0, compared to 4.2:1.0 for the same period of 2013, as approximately 86% of our 2014 gold ounces sold (compared to 58% in 2013) was from solution processed through our Merrill-Crowe plants which yield higher silver concentrations and recoveries than solution processed through our carbon

22


columns. When compared to the 2013 period, silver revenue for the first nine months of 2014 was negatively impacted by a $4 (or 19%) decrease in the average realized price per ounce.
Total cost of sales
Total cost of sales consists of production costs, depreciation and amortization, and write-downs of production inventories. The table below summarizes changes in total cost of sales for the following periods (in thousands):
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Production costs
$
55,071

 
$
51,775

 
$
166,796

 
$
108,813

Depreciation and amortization
16,308

 
9,607

 
47,573

 
19,194

Write-down of production inventories
70,690

 

 
70,690

 

Total cost of sales
$
142,069

 
$
61,382

 
$
285,059

 
$
128,007

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2014 vs. 2013
 
 
 
2014 vs. 2013
 
 
The change in cost of sales was attributable to:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Decrease) increase in gold ounces sold
$
(626
)
 
 
 
$
49,751

 
 
Increase in average cost of sales per ounce
10,732

 
 
 
26,364

 
 
Effect of average cost per ounce increase on ounces sold (decrease) increase
(109
)
 
 
 
10,247

 
 
 
9,997

 
 
 
86,362

 
 
Write-down of production inventories
70,690

 
 
 
70,690

 
 
 
$
80,687

 
 
 
$
157,052

 
 
As discussed above in the Gold Revenue section, during the first nine months of 2014 we sold 39% (or 47,215 ounces)more gold ounces than the same period of 2013 which, together with an increase in the average cost of sales per gold ounce and a write-down of production inventories, increased our total cost of sales.
Production costs
Increased costs of mining additional waste, together with an approximate 9.0% decrease in the average ore grade mined during the first nine months of 2014, more than offset the efficiencies of our expanded heap leach operations during the 2014 periods and increased our cash production costs. During the first nine months of 2014, as we continued to progress through lower grade ore and waste to open up new mining areas for the 2015 mine plan, our waste to ore strip ratio (excluding stockpiled ore) increased by approximately 131% to 1.7:1.0 compared to 0.7:1.0 during the same period of 2013. Further, during the first nine months of 2014 our beginning average cash production costs per gold ounce on the leach pads was approximately 27% (or $187 per ounce) higher than the first nine months of 2013.
Depreciation and amortization
During 2013, as we expanded our mine equipment fleet and processing facilities, and again in 2014, as we began operating the crushing system, the amount of plant, equipment, and mine development in service increased, resulting in a significant increase in depreciation and amortization per gold ounce sold. As of September 30, 2014, we had in service an additional $452.0 million (approximately 125%) of plant, equipment, and mine development compared to January 1, 2013, including the North leach pad, two electric rope shovels, the 21,500 gpm Merrill-Crowe plant, and the crushing system. Depreciation and amortization per gold ounce sold for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 was $313 and $282, respectively, compared to $182 and $158 for the same periods of 2013.
Write-down of production inventories
During the first nine months of 2014, as discussed above, our production costs and non-cash depreciation and amortization costs per gold ounce have increased. As noted in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31 and June 30, 2014, these anticipated increased costs per gold ounce, together with a decline in metal price levels from June 30, 2014 to September 30, 2014, resulted in a $70.7 million write-down of ore on leach pads. As of September 30, 2014, the carrying value of our ore on leach pads (current and non-current) subsequent to the write-down equaled the estimated market value calculated in accordance with our lower of cost or market accounting policy. Further declines from September 30, 2014 metal price levels and/or future production costs per gold ounce greater than the September 30, 2014 carrying value per gold ounce included in ore on leach pads could result in, or contribute to, additional future write-downs of production-related inventories. See Note 4 - Stockpiles and Ore On Leach Pads to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

23


Exploration, development, and land holding
Exploration, development, and land holding totaled $0.6 million and $0.9 million during the third quarters of 2014 and 2013, respectively, and $2.0 million and $3.1 million during the first nine months of 2014 and 2013, respectively, consisting of compensation and benefit costs for our exploration employees and land holding and claim maintenance fees. We have no plans for exploration activities at any of our outside properties for the remainder of 2014 and have not employed a statewide exploration workforce since the third quarter of 2013.
General and administrative
General and administrative costs totaled $5.3 million and $3.7 million during the third quarters of 2014 and 2013, respectively, and $17.3 million and $15.5 million during the first nine months of 2014 and 2013, respectively. During the third quarter and first nine months of 2014, increased rent expense for housing facilities and additional legal expenses more than offset decreases to employee-related cash compensation and benefit costs from reduced staff levels at our corporate headquarters.
Loss (gain) on dispositions or sales of mineral properties, net
During the third quarters of 2014 and 2013, we recorded losses of $2.7 million and $1.4 million, respectively, for the abandonment of early-stage exploration properties. During the second quarter of 2014, we recorded a $19.5 million gain for the sale of a 75% controlling interest in our Hasbrouck, Three Hills, and Esmeralda County exploration properties. We received $20.0 million of gross proceeds from the sale and the carrying value of the exploration properties sold totaled $0.5 million. For additional detail, see Note 8 - Mineral Properties, Net to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Loss on assets classified as held for sale and asset dispositions, net
During the third quarter and first nine months of 2014 we recorded losses of $0.9 million and $6.9 million, respectively, on assets classified as held for sale and asset dispositions, compared to $0.3 million during each of the third quarter and first nine months of 2013. Losses during the 2014 periods primarily resulted from 1) classifying used haul trucks and haul truck components as held for sale and adjusting such assets to fair value and 2) reducing the carrying value (fair value) of assets previously classified as held for sale.
Separation and severance
Separation and severance costs relate to the rationalizing of our employee headcount to align our operations in the most strategic and cost-efficient manner and totaled $3.0 million and $5.9 million during third quarter and first nine months of 2013. During the 2013 periods we reduced our Hycroft Mine workforce by approximately 24% and our corporate workforce by approximately 40%. For additional information see Note 12 - Separation and Severance Costs to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Interest expense
Interest expense was $11.4 million and $5.4 million during the third quarters of 2014 and 2013, respectively, and $28.5 million and $13.7 million during the first nine months of 2014 and 2013, respectively. Interest charges in both periods was primarily related to interest on our May 2012 senior notes (the “Notes”) and capital lease and term loan obligations, reduced for amounts capitalized to our project expenditures. Interest capitalized during the 2014 periods primarily related to the crushing system (which was placed into service during the second quarter of 2014) and decreased from the 2013 periods as fewer expansion projects were ongoing. For additional detail on our recorded interest expense, including amounts capitalized, see Note 10 - Debt to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Other, net
Other, net was nominal during both the third quarter and first nine months of 2014 compared to a gain of $0.3 million and a loss of $0.6 million during the third quarter and first nine months of 2013, respectively. In each period, other, net included foreign currency transaction gains and losses on the Notes, which were offset by corresponding amounts from the cross currency swap. In the third quarter and first nine months of 2013, other, net included a gain of $0.3 million and a loss of $0.7 million, respectively, for the change in fair value of marketable equity securities received in a 2011 mineral property sale, which were sold in the fourth quarter of 2013. For additional detail on our other income and expense, see Note 13 - Other, Net to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

24


Income tax benefit
We recorded income tax benefit of $23.8 million and $4.1 million during the third quarters of 2014 and 2013, respectively, and $20.5 million and $1.8 million during the first nine months of 2014 and 2013, respectively. During the first nine months of 2014, our income tax benefit included a $23.7 million tax benefit from loss based on our estimated annual effective rate of approximately 30.3% and $3.2 million of additional income tax expense for discrete items primarily related to stock-based compensation and return to provision adjustments that were recognized as incurred in the current quarter. Our first nine months of 2013 income tax benefit was based on an estimated annual effective rate of 10.0%, which differed from the United States statutory tax rate of 35% primarily due to the effects of the percentage depletion deduction. For additional detail on our recorded income tax benefit, see Note 14 - Income Tax Benefit to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Net (loss) income
For the reasons described above, we reported net loss of $62.4 million and net income of $5.0 million during the third quarters of 2014 and 2013, respectively, and net loss of $57.7 million and net income of $18.0 million during the first nine months of 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Other comprehensive income, net of tax totaled $2.1 million and $2.5 million during the third quarters of 2014 and 2013, respectively, and $2.7 million and $3.5 million during the first nine months of 2014 and 2013, respectively, and included fair value adjustments to our cash flow hedge instruments, settlements of such hedges, and reclassifications into earnings. For additional detail, see Note 18 - Derivative Instruments to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
General
One of our near-term operating strategies and goals is to maintain, at all times, sufficient liquid assets and access to capital resources. To accomplish this, we closely and actively manage our liquidity and capital resources by, among other things, (1) monitoring metal prices and the impacts (near-term and future) they have on our business; (2) achieving our projected ounces sold volumes and per ounce cost metrics; (3) controlling our working capital; (4) managing discretionary general and administrative and exploration related spending; (5) planning the timing and amounts of capital expenditures at the Hycroft Mine; (6) reviewing our existing borrowing arrangements and availability under such arrangements; (7) evaluating new financing options that are attainable on favorable and reasonable terms and are permissible under our existing debt agreements; and (8) making available for sale long-lived assets and mineral properties that do not fit into our operating plans or long-term strategy. Our future liquidity and capital resources management strategy entails a disciplined approach to monitor the timing and amount of any investment in the expansion of the Hycroft Mine while continually remaining in a position that allows us to respond to changes in our business environment, such as a decrease in metal prices, and changes in other factors beyond our control.
Cash and cash equivalents and liquid assets
We have placed substantially all of our cash and cash equivalents in operating accounts with two high-quality financial institutions, thereby ensuring balances remain readily available. Due to the nature of our operations and the composition of our current assets, our cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable balances represent substantially all of our liquid assets on hand. In addition to our liquid assets on hand, we have access to additional liquidity under our $75.0 million Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Revolver”), the terms of which are discussed in Note 10 - Debt to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. As of September 30, 2014, we had cash and cash equivalents of $5.8 million, which decreased from the December 31, 2013 balance of $81.5 million due primarily to $73.9 million used to purchase long-lived assets at our Hycroft Mine and $41.1 million used to make principal payments on our capital lease and term loan obligations, which exceeded the $20.0 million we received from a mineral property sale and $22.1 million provided by our operating activities. For additional detail on our 2014 cash and cash equivalents activity, see the Sources and uses of cash for the first nine months of 2014 and 2013 section below.

25


At current metal price levels and using our future adjusted cash costs per ounce1 estimate of $825 to $850, we believe future cash flows from operations, together with our $5.8 million of cash and cash equivalents and $75.0 million Revolver (availability of $58.6 million as of September 30, 2014), will allow us to meet our needs for working capital, capital expenditures, debt service, and other liquidity requirements associated with our operations for at least the next 12 months. Our adjusted cash costs per ounce1 (excluding write-down) for the first nine months of 2014 were $822. We estimate our future adjusted cash costs per ounce1 will approximate $825 to $850, which, when using the September 30, 2014 gold price of $1,216.50 per ounce, equates to our mining operations being capable of generating between $367 to $392 of cash per ounce of gold sold (based on our current cost estimates). To protect future per ounce cash margins from changes in metal prices, we may consider hedging a portion of our metal sales over the next six to 18 months with forward sales agreements; however, as of November 3, 2014 had not entered into any such transactions.
During the next 12 months, we expect to fulfill any future cash and liquidity needs that exceed our existing cash and cash equivalents balances and cash flow from mining operations (if any) by accessing our $75.0 million Revolver, of which $58.6 million was available as of September 30, 2014. Additionally, we continually evaluate all financing options and strategies that may improve our current liquidity and financial condition, are attainable on favorable and reasonable terms, and are permissible under our existing debt agreements. This may include, but is not limited to:
the issuance of various forms of equity and/or debt securities or other instruments;
arrangements such as joint ventures, royalty agreements, streaming transactions, or forward sales;
the sale of long-lived assets, mineral properties, and/or equipment, particularly assets currently classified as held for sale;
the restructuring of our asset retirement obligation surety bonds to reduce underlying restricted cash collateral requirements; and
the novation of the portion of the cross currency swap held by non-Revolver lenders to a Revolver lender which may eliminate the requirement to collateralize the mark-to-market liability position with letters of credit, thereby increasing the amount available to us under the Revolver. As of September 30, 2014, we had issued $11.4 million of financial letters of credit under the Revolver to collateralize the cross currency swap.
Additional sources of liquidity
The following table provides additional insight about items as of September 30, 2014, that we believe may provide us with additional liquidity over the next 12 months (in thousands):
Description
 
 
 
 
Amount
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
 
$
5,799

Revolving credit agreement(1)
 
 
 
 
58,600

Accounts receivable(2)
 
 
 
 
1,804

Inventories(3)
 
 
 
 
6,573

Ore on leachpads, current(3)
 
 
 
 
198,957

Assets held for sale(4)
 
 
 
 
17,624

 
 
 
 
 
$
289,357

(1) Availability under our Revolver has been reduced for $11.4 million of letters of credit issued to collateralize the cross currency swap and $5.0 million of outstanding cash borrowings. See Note 10 - Debt to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional detail.
(2) Entire Accounts receivable balance is expected to be collected during the next 12 months.
(3) Inventories and Ore on leach pads, current contained approximately 169,365 ounces of gold which are expected to be sold within the next 12 months. Assuming a gold selling price of $1,216.50 per ounce (the September 30, 2014 P.M. fix) and excluding any proceeds from silver sales, the sale of all gold ounces estimated to be sold from our Inventories and Ore on leach pads, current would provide us with $205.5 million of revenue during the next 12 months.
(4) Assets held for sale totaled $45.6 million and, for the purpose of determining estimates of additional liquidity, have been reduced for any debt and accrued interest that will be repaid at the time of sale. See Note 10 - Debt to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional detail.


 
 
 
 
 
1 

The term “adjusted cash costs per ounce” is a non-GAAP financial measure. Non-GAAP financial measures do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and, therefore, should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. See the section on “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in this MD&A for additional information.

26


Sources and uses of cash for the first nine months of 2014 and 2013 (in thousands)
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
Increase (decrease)
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014 vs. 2013
Net (loss) income
$
(57,706
)
 
$
18,019

 
$
(75,725
)
Net non-cash adjustments
38,975

 
25,264

 
13,711

Net change in operating assets and liabilities
40,872

 
(57,002
)
 
97,874

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
22,141

 
(13,719
)
 
35,860

Net cash used in investing activities
(60,793
)
 
(294,597
)
 
233,804

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(37,019
)
 
115,725

 
(152,744
)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(75,671
)
 
(192,591
)
 
$
116,920

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
81,470

 
347,047

 
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
5,799

 
$
154,456

 
 
Cash provided by (used in) operating activities
Our operating cash flows vary with prices realized from metal sales, sales volumes, production costs, mine plans, working capital changes, and non-cash amounts included in net income. Our operating cash flows are largely impacted by increases in production-related inventories as we have increased our mining rate and expanded our plant and equipment used in our heap leach operations.
During the the first nine months of 2014, for the reasons discussed above in the Results of Operations section, our net loss and net non-cash adjustments used $18.7 million of cash. Depreciation and amortization charges included in net loss totaled $47.6 million, which reflected the significant non-cash cost component of our production-related inventories and our ability to generate cash from the sale of metals in a low metal price environment. As shown in the table below, during the first nine months of 2014 our $70.7 million write-down of production inventories had no impact on our net operating cash flows and we used approximately $43.4 million of cash to increase our recoverable gold ounces included in inventories, stockpiles, and ore on leach pads. This use of cash was partially offset by other working capital reductions, resulting in a $40.9 million source of cash from the net change in operating assets and liabilities.
The following table provides additional information about our net cash provided by operating activities during the first nine months of 2014 by highlighting the impacts our $70.7 million write-down of production inventories had on certain line items included in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands):
 
 
Nine months ended September 30, 2014
Select Items From Operating Activities Cash Flow Section:
 
As Presented (Includes Write-down)
 
Effect of Write-down
 
Result (Excludes Write-down)
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income for the period to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Write-down of production inventories - Note 4
 
16,005

 
(16,005
)
 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Production-related inventories
 
11,255

 
(54,685
)
 
(43,430
)
 
 


(70,690
)



Cash used in investing activities
The amount of cash used in investing activities significantly decreased during the first nine months of 2014 compared to the same period of 2013 as fewer expansion projects were ongoing at the Hycroft Mine. During the first nine months of 2014 cash additions to plant, equipment, and mine development totaled $73.9 million and included $35.7 million for mill components, $22.4 million for the crushing facility, $10.1 million for Merrill-Crowe additions, and $5.7 million for other additions. We received $20.0 million of gross proceeds from the second quarter 2014 sale of a 75% controlling interest in our Hasbrouck, Three Hills, and Esmeralda County exploration properties which was offset by an $6.9 million net increase to our restricted cash balances as our Revolver requires us to maintain $10.0 million in restricted deposit accounts with the Revolver lenders. For additional detail on our restricted cash balances and mineral property sale, see Note 6 - Restricted Cash and Note 8 - Mineral Properties, Net to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
During the first nine months of 2013 cash additions to plant, equipment, and mine development totaled $285.3 million and included $91.4 million for the crushing facility, $50.0 million for the mill project, $37.7 million for processing upgrades, $36.6 million for mine equipment, $30.0 million for leach pad expansions, $20.1 million for mine development, $14.4 million for an employee housing project, and $5.1 million for other additions. Additionally, during the first nine months 2013 we increased our restricted cash balances by $9.4 million to satisfy financial assurance requirements for our expanding mine operations and surface disturbances at our Hycroft Mine.

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Cash (used in) provided by financing activities
During the first nine months of 2014 and 2013, our principal repayments on capital lease and term loan obligations totaled $41.1 million and $25.5 million, respectively. During the first nine months of 2014 we borrowed $5.0 million from the Revolver to satisfy our liquidity needs. During the first nine months of 2013 we completed a public offering for gross proceeds of $150.5 million and paid fees, commissions, and related offering costs of $8.5 million.
Future capital and cash requirements
As discussed throughout this Liquidity and Capital Resources section, we believe that we have sufficient resources and access to sources of liquidity to fund our operations, remaining expansion project obligations, and other contractual obligations for at least the next 12 months. Our primary future cash requirements will be to fund our purchase obligations and sustaining capital expenditures for the Hycroft Mine, make scheduled semi-annual interest payments on the Notes, and make scheduled principal and interest payments on our capital lease and term loan obligations. See the Contractual Obligations table below for additional detail on the timing and amounts of our future cash requirements.
Capital expenditures for the remainder of 2014 are expected to total less than $10.0 million, decreasing significantly from the $73.9 million spent during the first nine months of 2014. Using current metal price levels and our future adjusted cash costs per ounce1 estimates of $825 to $850, we currently expect our future net cash used in investing and financing activities (excluding Revolver borrowings) during the next 12 months to exceed our cash flows provided by operating activities during the same period by approximately $40.0 - $50.0 million. As discussed above, we believe the September 30, 2014 availability under our Revolver, cash and cash equivalents on hand, and other liquid assets will be sufficient to address any shortage in cash and/or liquidity needs during the next 12 months. However, we are currently evaluating all financing options and strategies that may improve our current liquidity and financial condition.
The following table provides our gross contractual cash obligations as of September 30, 2014, which are grouped in the same manner as they are classified in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows in order to provide a better understanding of the nature of the obligations and to provide a basis for comparison to historical information (in thousands):
 
 
Total
 
Payments Due by Period
 
 
Less than
 
1 – 3
 
3 – 5
 
More than
Contractual obligations
 
1 Year
 
Years
 
Years
 
5 Years
Operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest related to debt (1)
 
$
185,266

 
$
41,646

 
$
74,271

 
$
69,087

 
$
262

Property and claim maintenance fees (2)
 
13,127

 

 
2,744

 
4,640

 
5,743

Remediation and reclamation expenditures (3)
 
37,696

 
20

 

 
40

 
37,636

Temporary housing and space rental costs(4)
 
4,139

 
3,084

 
1,055

 

 

Diesel swap agreements(5)
 
181

 
141

 
40

 

 

Investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchase obligations for plant and equipment(6)
 
12,256

 
12,256

 

 

 

Financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Repayments of principal on debt(1)(7)
 
586,841

 
71,157

 
83,885

 
423,074

 
8,725

 
 
$
839,506


$
128,304


$
161,995


$
496,841


$
52,366

(1) 
Interest related to debt does not include amortization of debt issuance costs or Revolver standby fees. Interest and principal payments are adjusted for the effect of the cross currency swap agreement. For additional information see Note 10 - Debt to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
(2) 
Includes estimated Hycroft Mine property and county claim fees and a 4% net profits royalty on Crofoot claims at the Hycroft Mine. For additional information on our 4% net profits royalty see Note 20 - Commitments and Contingencies to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
(3) 
Mining operations are subject to extensive environmental regulations in the jurisdictions in which they are conducted and we are required, upon cessation of operations, to reclaim and remediate the lands that our operations have disturbed. The estimated undiscounted cash outflows of these remediation and reclamation obligations are reflected here. As shown in Note 6 - Restricted Cash to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, this obligation was collateralized with $38.1 million of restricted cash.
(4) 
Temporary housing and space rental costs are related to lodging for employees, contractors, and consultants. For additional information see Note 20 - Commitments and Contingencies to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
(5) 
The future cash outflows of our diesel fuel derivative contracts are uncertain. Amounts shown represent recorded liability amounts in our financial statements. For additional information see Note 18 - Derivative Instruments to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
(6) 
Purchase obligations are not recorded in the Consolidated Financial Statements. The amounts shown above represent certain purchase obligations which we cannot cancel. For additional information see Note 20 - Commitments and Contingencies to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
(7) 
Included in the “Less than 1 year” column is $26.7 million of debt which will be repaid concurrent with the sale of the components of the third electric rope shovel, three production drills, and four used haul trucks which are classified as held for sale. Cash borrowings under our Revolver are included in the “1-3 Years” column as the Revolver matures in April 2016.
 
 
 
 
 
1 

The term “adjusted cash costs per ounce” is a non-GAAP financial measure. Non-GAAP financial measures do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and, therefore, should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. See the section on “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in this MD&A for additional information.

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Debt covenants
We were in compliance with all debt covenants as of September 30, 2014. For additional information on our debt agreements, debt covenants, outstanding borrowings, and interest expense, see Note 10 - Debt to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements or the Debt covenants section included in our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Note 10 - Debt to our Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Adjusted Cash Costs per Ounce
Adjusted cash costs per ounce is a non-GAAP financial measure, calculated on a per ounce of gold sold basis, and includes all direct and indirect operating cash costs related to the physical activities of producing gold, including mining, processing, cash portions of production costs written-down, the effective portion of any cash flow hedges, third party refining expenses, on-site administrative and support costs, royalties, and mining production taxes, net of revenue earned from silver sales. Because we are a primary gold producer and our operations focus on maximizing profits and cash flows from the extraction and sale of gold, we believe that silver revenue is peripheral and not material to our key performance measures or our Hycroft Mine operating segment and, as such, adjusted cash costs per ounce is reduced by the benefit received from silver sales.
Adjusted cash costs per ounce provides management and investors with a further measure, in addition to conventional measures prepared in accordance with GAAP, to assess the performance of our mining operations and ability to generate cash flows over multiple periods from the sale of gold. Non-GAAP financial measures do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and, therefore, may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other mining companies. Accordingly, the above measures are intended to provide additional information and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.
The table below presents a reconciliation between non-GAAP adjusted cash costs (excluding write-down), which is the numerator used to calculate non-GAAP adjusted cash costs per ounce (excluding write-down), to Production costs (GAAP) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands, except ounces sold):
 
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Production costs
 
$
55,071

 
$
51,775

 
$
166,796

 
$
108,813

Less: Silver revenues - Note 11
 
(10,401
)
 
(4,092
)
 
(28,102
)
 
(12,362
)
Adjusted cash costs, excluding write-down
 
$
44,670

 
$
47,683

 
$
138,694

 
$
96,451

Gold ounces sold - Note 11
 
52,176

 
52,713

 
168,696

 
121,481

Adjusted cash costs per ounce, excluding write-down
 
$
856

 
$
905

 
$
822

 
$
794

Write-down of production inventories per ounce - Note 4(1)
 
1,048

 

 
324

 

Adjusted cash costs per ounce
 
$
1,904

 
$
905

 
$
1,146

 
$
794

(1) During the three months ended September 30, 2014, we recorded a $70.7 million write-down to ore on leach pads, consisting of $54.7 million of previously incurred cash production costs and $16.0 million of allocated depreciation and amortization. The $54.7 million cash portion of our write-down impacts our adjusted cash costs per ounce by $1,048 and $324 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively. See Note 4 - Stockpiles and Ore On Leach Pads to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional detail.
Off-balance sheet arrangements
As of September 30, 2014, our off-balance sheet arrangements consisted of operating lease agreements, purchase obligations, royalty agreements, and outstanding letters of credit issued under the Revolver. For additional detail see the Capital requirements section above and Note 10 - Debt and Note 20 - Commitments and Contingencies to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Accounting Developments
For a discussion of any recently issued and/or recently adopted accounting pronouncements, see Note 1 - Basis of Presentation and Note 2 - Accounting Pronouncements to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Critical Accounting Estimates
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is based on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. The preparation of these statements requires us to make assumptions, estimates, and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses. For information on our most critical accounting estimates, see the Critical Accounting Estimates section included in Part II – Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
In addition to historical information, this Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “PSLRA”) or in releases made by the SEC, all as may be amended from time to time. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, included herein or incorporated by reference, that address activities, events or developments that we expect or anticipate will or may occur in the future, are forward-looking statements, including but not limited to such things as:
our future business strategy, plans and goals;
future gold and silver prices;
our estimated future capital expenditures, construction, and other cash needs and expectations as to the funding or timing thereof;
our anticipated liquidity, cash flows, cash operating costs and adjusted cash costs;
the availability, terms and costs related to future borrowing, debt repayment, equity funding, and other financing issues;
our expectations regarding the growth of our business and our estimates of mineral reserves and other mineralized material;
the timing and economic potential of the transitional and sulfide mineralization and milling project at the Hycroft Mine;
the anticipated results of any exploration drilling programs at our properties;
the projected amounts of our future costs and expenses;
our expectations regarding gold and silver recovery;
our estimated future production, cost of production, sales, and cost of sales;
our plans and expectations regarding the use of the crushing system, the crushing system’s impact on our operations, and permanent and temporary corrections and modifications of the crushing system;
our plans and expectations regarding the development of our properties, including with respect to the Hycroft Mine; and
our plans and expectations regarding the sale of certain assets, including with respect to mineral properties and certain assets held for sale.
The words “estimate”, “plan”, “anticipate”, “expect”, “intend”, “believe”, “project”, “target”, “budget”, “may”, “can”, “will”, “would”, “could”, “should”, “seeks”, or “scheduled to”, or other similar words, or negatives of these terms or other variations of these terms or comparable language or any discussion of strategy or intentions identify forward-looking statements. These cautionary statements are being made pursuant to the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the PSLRA with the intention of obtaining the benefit of the “safe harbor” provisions of such laws. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other factors which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations. Important factors that could cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:
volatile market prices of gold and silver;
our intention or future decisions whether or not to use forward-sale arrangements;
our ability to raise additional capital on favorable terms or at all;
risks associated with our substantial level of indebtedness;
risks related to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates;
risks related to the heap leaching process and the milling process at the Hycroft Mine, including but not limited to gold recovery rates, gold extraction rates, leach pad remediation processes, and the grades of ore placed on our leach pads;
an increase in the cost or timing of new projects;
uncertainties concerning estimates of mineral reserves and mineralized material, and grading;
our ability to achieve our estimated production rates and stay within our estimated operating costs;
availability of equipment or supplies;
intense competition within the mining industry;

30


the commercial success of our exploration and development activities;
uncertainties related to our ability to find and acquire new mineral properties;
risks associated with the expansion of our operations, including those associated with the Hycroft Mine and any future acquisitions or joint ventures;
the inherently hazardous nature of mining activities, including operational, geotechnical and environmental risks;
cost of compliance with current and future government regulations, including those related to environmental protection, mining, health and safety, corporate governance and public disclosure;
uncertainties relating to obtaining or retaining approvals and permits from governmental regulatory authorities;
potential operational and financial effects of current and proposed federal and state regulations related to environmental protection and mining, and the exposure to potential liability created by such regulations;
potential challenges to title in our mineral properties;
our ability to attract and retain personnel; and
potential conflicts of interests that may arise through some of our directors’ involvement with other natural resources companies.
For a more detailed discussion of such risks and other important factors that could cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements, please see the risk factors discussed in Part I—Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and in our other filings with the SEC. Although we have attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in forward-looking statements, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. Although we base these forward-looking statements on assumptions that we believe are reasonable when made, we caution you that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and that our actual results, performance or achievements may differ materially from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q. In addition, even if our results, performance or achievements are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q, those results, performance or achievements may not be indicative of results, performance or achievements in subsequent periods.
Given these risks and uncertainties, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statements that we make in this Form 10-Q speak only as of the date of those statements, and we undertake no obligation to update those statements or to publicly announce the results of any revisions to any of those statements to reflect future events or developments. Comparisons of results for current and any prior periods are not intended to express any future trends or indications of future performance, unless expressed as such, and should only be viewed as historical data.
ITEM 3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
As discussed in Note 18 - Derivative Instruments to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, during the third quarter of 2014, we entered into diesel swaps covering the 2015 year for 3.0 million gallons (0.25 million gallons per month) at an average price of $2.70 per gallon, which represents approximately 28% of our forecasted 2015 diesel consumption. Other than the aforementioned diesel swaps, there have been no material changes in our market risks during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014. For additional information on our market risks, see Part II – Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk in of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.
ITEM 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Allied Nevada management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of Allied Nevada’s disclosure controls and procedures, as required by Rules 13a-15(b) and 15d-15(b) under the Exchange Act as of September 30, 2014. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to reasonably assure that information required to be disclosed by us, including our consolidated subsidiaries, in reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure and is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.
Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2014 to provide such reasonable assurance.

31


Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, believes that any disclosure controls and procedures or internal controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must consider the benefits of controls relative to their costs. Inherent limitations within a control system include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by unauthorized override of the control. While the design of any system of controls is to provide reasonable assurance of the effectiveness of disclosure controls, such design is also based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and such assumptions, while reasonable, may not take into account all potential future conditions. Accordingly, because of the inherent limitations in a cost effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and may not be prevented or detected.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Our system of internal control is based on the control criteria framework of the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”). During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, we transitioned our system of internal control from COSO’s 1992 Framework to COSO’s more recently issued 2013 Integrated Framework, which we believe enhances our internal controls over financial reporting. Our transition to COSO’s 2013 Integrated Framework was not in response to a deficiency in our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time we are involved in various legal actions related to our business, some of which are class action lawsuits. We do not believe, based on currently available information, that contingencies related to any pending or threatened legal matter will have a material adverse effect on our financial statements, although a contingency could be material to our results of operations or cash flows for a particular period depending on our results of operations and cash flows for such period. Regardless of the outcome, litigation can have an adverse impact on us because of defense and settlement costs, diversion of management resources, and other factors.
ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes to our risk factors discussed in Part I – Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.
ITEM 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM 3.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4.
MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Safety and health is our highest priority, which is why we have a mandatory mine safety and health program that includes employee and contractor training, risk management, workplace inspection, emergency response, accident investigation and program auditing. We consider this program to be essential at all levels to ensure that our employees, contractors, and visitors are always in an environment that is safe and healthy.
The information concerning mine safety violations or other regulatory matters required by Section 1503(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and Item 104 of Regulation S-K is included in Exhibit 95.1 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
ITEM 5.
OTHER INFORMATION
None.

32


ITEM 6.
EXHIBITS
(a) Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
 
Description of Document
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications.
31.1
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
31.2
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
 
 
 
Section 1350 Certifications.
32.1
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
 
Mine Safety Disclosure Exhibits.
95.1
 
Mine Safety Disclosures
 
 
 
Interactive Data File.
101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document
 
 
 

33


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
ALLIED NEVADA GOLD CORP.
(Registrant)
 
 
 
 
 
Date:
November 3, 2014
By:
 
/s/    Randy E. Buffington
 
 
 
 
Randy E. Buffington
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
 
 
Date:
November 3, 2014
By:
 
/s/    Stephen M. Jones
 
 
 
 
Stephen M. Jones
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

34