EX-99.1 2 exhibit99_1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 exhibit99_1.htm
Exhibit 99.1
Financial Statements

Leo Trading Inc.
(Formerly Erum Motors, Inc)

For the period October 27, 2014(inception) to December 31, 2014 (audited)

For the three months ended March 31, 2015 (unaudited)

 
 

 
 
Leo Trading Inc.
(Formerly Erum Motors, Inc)

Contents
Page
   
Financial Statements:
 
   
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
   
Balance Sheet at December 31, 2014 (audited) and March 31, 2015 (unaudited)
   
Statements of Operations for the period October 27, 2014 (inception) through December 31, 2014 (audited) and  the three months ended March 31, 2015 (unaudited)
   
Statements of Cash Flows for the period October 27, 2014 (inception) through  December 31, 2014 (audited) and  the three months ended March 31, 2015 (unaudited)
3
   
Statements of Shareholder's Equity for the period October 27, 2014 (inception) through  December 31, 2014 (audited) and  the three months ended March 31, 2015 (unaudited)
4
   
Notes to Financial Statements
5-11

 
 

 

Scrudato & Co., PA
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Board of Directors and Stockholders
Leo Motors Factory Inc.
(formerly Erum Motors, Inc.)

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Leo Trading Inc.(formerly Erum Motors, Inc.) (“the Company”) as of December 31, 2014 and the related statements of operations, stockholder's deficit, and cash flows for the period October 27, 2014 (inception) through December 31, 2014. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal controls over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Leo Trading Inc.(formerly Erum Motors, Inc.) as of December 31, 2014 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the October 27, 2014 (inception) through December 31, 2014, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 5, the Company has limited operating history and has incurred losses since inception and has a working capital deficit. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters are also discussed in Note 5. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

/s/ Scrudato & Co., PA
Califon, New Jersey

June 13, 2015

7 Valley View Drive Califon, New Jersey 07830
Registered Public Accounting Company Oversight Board Firm
 
 
 

 
 
             
LEO TRADING, INC.
 
(FORMERLY ERUM MOTORS INC)
 
BALANCE SHEETS
 
(AMOUNTS EXPRESSED IN US DOLLAR)
 
             
   
Balance at
 
   
3/31/2015
   
12/31/2014
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
(Audited)
 
Assets
 
Current Assets
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1,946     $ 3,752  
Accounts receivable
    37,154       38,491  
Inventories
    423,776       481,199  
Total Current Assets
    462,876       523,442  
Deposits
    9,025       9,470  
Total Assets
  $ 471,901     $ 532,912  
Liabilities and Equity(Deficit)
 
Current Liabilities:
               
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  $ 777,160     $ 532,889  
Total Current Liabilities
    777,160       532,889  
                 
Commitments (Note 8)
    -       -  
LEO TRADING, INC. Equity(Deficit):
               
Common stock (KRW 1,000 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized); 100,000  and 10,000 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014
    89,097       9,470  
Accumulated loss
    (394,356 )     (9,447 )
Total Equity(Deficit) Leo Motors, Inc.
    (305,259 )     23  
Total Liabilities and Equity(Deficit)
  $ 471,901     $ 532,912  
                 
"See accompanying notes to financial statements"
 
 
 
1

 
 
LEO TRADING, INC.
 
(FORMERLY ERUM MOTORS INC)
 
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
(AMOUNTS EXPRESSED IN US DOLLAR)
 
             
   
For the three months ended
   
For the year ended
 
   
31-Mar-15
   
31-Dec-14
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
(Audited)
 
Revenues
  $ 382,802     $ 163,636  
                 
Cost of Revenues
    282,793       120,796  
Gross Profit
    100,009       42,840  
                 
Operating Expenses
    484,918       52,287  
Income(loss) from Continuing Operations
    (384,909 )     (9,447 )
                 
Other Income (Expenses)
               
None
    0       0  
Total Other Income (Expenses)
    0       0  
                 
Income(loss) from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
    (384,909 )     (9,447 )
                 
Income Tax Expense
    0       0  
Net Income(Loss)
  $ (384,909 )   $ (9,447 )
                 
Net Loss per Common Share:
               
Basic and Diluted
  $ (3.85 )   $ (0.94 )
                 
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding:
               
Basic and Diluted
  $ 100,000     $ 10,000  
                 
"See accompanying notes to financial statements"
 
 
 
2

 
 
LEO TRADING, INC.
 
(FORMERLY ERUM MOTORS INC)
 
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
(AMOUNTS EXPRESSED IN US DOLLAR)
 
             
   
For the three months ended
   
For the year
ended
 
   
31-Mar-15
   
31-Dec-14
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
(Audited)
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
           
Net loss
  $ (384,909 )   $ (9,447 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
used in operating activities:
               
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    1,337       (38,491 )
Inventory
    57,423       (481,199 )
Other assets
    445       (9,470 )
Accounts payable, other payables and accrued expenses
    244,271       532,889  
Net cash used in operating activities:
    (81,433 )     (5,718 )
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Long term investments
    0       0  
Net cash provided(used) in investing activities:
    0       0  
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Proceeds issuance of stock
    79,627       9,470  
Net cash provided(used) by financing activities:
    79,627       9,470  
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    (1,806 )     3,752  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of year
    3,752       0  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents - end of year
  $ 1,946     $ 3,752  
                 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow activities:
               
Cash paid for:
               
Interest
  $ 0     $ 0  
Income taxes
  $ 0     $ 0  
Supplemental disclosures of non cash activities:
               
Cash paid for:
               
None
  $ 0     $ 0  
                 
"See accompanying notes to financial statements"
 
 
 
3

 
 
LEO TRADING, INC.
 
(FORMERLY ERUM MOTORS INC)
 
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
FOR THE UNAUDITED THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2015 AND THE AUDITED PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
 
(AMOUNTS EXPRESSED IN US DOLLAR)
 
                               
   
Common Stock
   
Additional
         
Total
 
   
Number of
         
Paid-in
   
Accumulated
   
Stockholders'
 
   
Stocks
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Loss
   
Equity
 
                               
Initial balance, October 27, 2014
    -       -       -       -       -  
                                         
Common stock issued
    10,000       9,470       -       -       9,470  
                                         
Net loss for the period ended 12/31/14
    -       -       -       (9,447 )     (9,447 )
                                         
Balance, December 31, 2014
    10,000     $ 9,470     $ 0     $ (9,447 )   $ 23  
                                         
Common stock issued
    90,000       79,627       -       -       79,627  
                                         
Net loss for the three months ended 3/31/15
    -       -       -       (384,909 )     (384,909 )
                                         
Balance, December 31, 2015
    100,000       89,097       -       (394,356 )     (305,259 )
                                         
See accompanying notes to financial statements
 

 
4

LEO TRADING INC.
(FORMERLY ERUM MOTORS, INC.)
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
NOTE 1 - COMPANY BACKGROUND
  
Company Business
  
Leo Motors Factory Inc, (the “Company”) was originally incorporated as Classic Auto Accessories, a California Corporation on October 27, 2014. The Company is designed for trading reasonably priced repaired luxury cars for individuals who want to enjoy luxury cars on a smaller budget. On March 31, 2015 the Company sold a 50% interest through the issuance of Common Stock in exchange for KRW 100,000,000. This transaction is not reflected in these financial statements.
 
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
  
This summary of significant account policies of the Company is presented to assist in understanding the Company’s financial statements. The financial statements and the notes are the representation of the Company’s management, who are responsible for their integrity and objectivity. These accounting policies conform to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“USGAAP”) and have been consistently applied in the preparation of the financial statements.
  
Basis of Presentation
  
These financial statements and related notes are expressed in US dollars consistent with the presentation of its acquiring company. The Company’s fiscal year-end is December 31.
  
Use of Estimates
  
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
  
For certain of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable inventory and prepaid expenses, accounts payable and deferred revenues, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to their short maturities.
  
Revenue Recognition
  
The Company follows the guidance of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104, “Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements”. In general, the Company records revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, services have been rendered or product delivery has occurred, the sales price to the customer is fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. The following policies reflect specific criteria for the various revenues streams of the Company.
 
 
5

LEO TRADING INC.
(FORMERLY ERUM MOTORS, INC.)
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - CONTINUED
 
The Company generates revenue from the delivery of goods and records revenues when the sales are completed, already collected or collectability is reasonably assured, there is no future obligation and there is remote chance of future claim or refund to the customers.
  
Revenue is recognized when risk of ownership and title pass to the buyer, generally upon the delivery of professional services. Pricing is fixed and determinable according to the Company’s published brochures and price lists.
  
Accounts Receivables
  
Accounts receivables of the Company are reviewed to determine if their carrying value has become impaired.
  
The Company considers the assets to be impaired if the balances are greater than one-year old. Management regularly reviews accounts receivable and will establish an allowance for potentially uncollectible amounts when appropriate. When accounts are written off, they will be charged against the allowance.
  
Receivables are not collateralized and do not bear interest.
  
Cash Equivalents
  
For purposes of reporting cash flows, the Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalent.
  
Fixed Assets
  
Fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided principally on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which is generally 3 to 10 years. The cost of repairs and maintenance is charged to expense as incurred. Expenditures for property betterments and renewals are capitalized. Upon sale or other disposition of a depreciable asset, cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain or loss is reflected in other income (expense).
  
The Company will periodically evaluate whether events and circumstances have occurred that may warrant revision of the estimated useful lives of fixed assets or whether the remaining balance of fixed assets should be evaluated for possible impairment. We use an estimate of the related undiscounted cash flows over the remaining life of the fixed assets in measuring their recoverability.
 
Income Taxes
  
The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740-10, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” Under this method, income tax expense is recognized for the amount of: (i) taxes payable or refundable for the current year; and, (ii) deferred tax consequences of temporary differences resulting from matters that have been recognized in an entity’s financial statements or tax returns.
 
 
6

LEO TRADING INC.
(FORMERLY ERUM MOTORS, INC.)
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - CONTINUED

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the results of operations in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is provided to reduce the deferred tax assets reported if, based on the weight of available positive and negative evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
  
ASC 740-10 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition of a tax position taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. Under ASC 740-10, a tax benefit from an uncertain tax position taken or expected to be taken may be recognized only if it is “more likely than not” that the position is sustainable upon examination, based on its technical merits. The tax benefit of a qualifying position under ASC 740-10 would equal the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement with a taxing authority having full knowledge of all the relevant information. A liability (including interest and penalties, if applicable) is established to the extent a current benefit has been recognized on a tax return for matters that are considered contingent upon the outcome of an uncertain tax position. Related interest and penalties, if any, are included as components of income tax expense and income taxes payable.

Loss per Share
  
Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income, or loss, by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income, or loss, by the weighted average number of shares of both common and preferred stock outstanding for the period.

Stock-Based Compensation
  
SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” establishes and encourages the use of the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based compensation arrangements under which compensation cost is determined using the fair value of stock-based compensation determined as of the date of grant and is recognized over the periods in which the related services are rendered. For stock based compensation the Company recognizes an expense in accordance with SFAS No. 123 and values the equity securities based on the fair value of the security on the date of grant. Stock option awards are valued using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.
  
Foreign Currency Translation And Comprehensive Income

The presentation currency of the Company is the US$. The functional currency of its acquiring company is the US$ and the functional currency of the Company’s is Korean Won (“KRW”). The Company’s results of operations and cash flows are translated at average exchange rates during the year, assets and liabilities are translated at the unified exchange rate at the end of the year, and equity is translated at historical exchange rates. Translation adjustments resulting from the process of translating the functional currency financial statements into US$ are included in determining comprehensive income. Transaction gains and losses that arise from exchange rate fluctuations on transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency are included in the results of operations as incurred. The Company does not enter any material transaction in foreign currencies and accordingly, transaction gains or losses have not had, and are not expected to have, a material effect on the results of operations of the Company.
 
 
7

LEO TRADING INC.
(FORMERLY ERUM MOTORS, INC.)
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
 
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - CONTINUED
 
Inventory
 
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. All of our other inventories are valued using the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) method. The Company evaluates inventory quarterly for reserves for obsolescence.  The Company has not provided for any reserves against inventory at this time and uses the First-In First Out method of accounting for its inventory cost-flow assumption.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
On June 10, 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-10, Development Stage Entities (Topic 915) – Elimination of Certain Financial Reporting Requirements, Including an Amendment to Variable Interest Entities Guidance in Topic 810, Consolidation, which eliminates the concept of a development stage entity (DSE) in its entirety from current accounting guidance. The Company has elected early adoption of this new standard.

The Company has implemented all other new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and that may impact its consolidated financial statements and does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.

NOTE 3 - EARNINGS PER SHARE
  
The Company reports basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) according to the provisions of ASC Topic 260, which requires the presentation of basic EPS and, for companies with complex capital structures, diluted EPS. Basic EPS excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders, adjusted by other changes in income or loss that would result from the assumed conversion of those potential common shares, by the weighted number of common shares and common share equivalents (unless their effect is antidilutive) outstanding.
 
 
8

LEO TRADING INC.
(FORMERLY ERUM MOTORS, INC.)
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Common stock equivalents are not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share when the Company reports a loss because to do so would be antidilutive. Thus, these equivalents are not included in the calculation of diluted loss per share, resulting in basic and diluted loss per share being equal. The following is a reconciliation of the computation for basic and diluted EPS for the periods ended March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
 
   
For the periods ended
 
   
3/31/2015
   
12/31/2014
 
             
Net Income (Loss)
  $ (384,909 )   $ (9,447 )
                 
                 
Weighted-average common stock Outstanding -  basic
    100,000       10,000  
Equivalents
               
  Stock options
    0       0  
  Warrants
    0       0  
  Convertible Notes
    0       0  
Weighted-average common shares
               
outstanding-  Diluted
    100,000       10,000  
 

NOTE 4. INVENTORIES
Inventories consist of the following:
 
   
31-Mar-15
   
31-Dec-14
 
   
US$
   
US$
 
Raw material
  $ 0     $ 0  
Work in process
    0       0  
Finished goods
    423,776       481,199  
    $ 423,776     $ 481,199  

 
9

LEO TRADING INC.
(FORMERLY ERUM MOTORS, INC.)
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
NOTE 5 - GOING CONCERN
 
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. Currently, the Company has limited operations and incurred operating losses, and as of December 31, 2014 the Company had a working capital deficit and an accumulated deficit. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management believes that the Company’s capital requirements will depend on many factors including the success of the Company’s development efforts and its efforts to raise capital. Management also believes the Company needs to raise additional capital for working capital purposes. There is no assurance that such financing will be available in the future.   The conditions described above raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements of the Company do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded assets, or the amounts and classifications of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
 
NOTE 6 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Financial Commitments

The Company leases its space in Korea which expires in June 2015. The minimum obligations under such commitments for the years ending December 31, 2014 through December 31, 2018 are listed on the table below.

For the Year
 
Amount
 
Ending
     
       
2015
  $ 2,742  
2016
    0  
2017
    0  
2018
    0  
         
Total Commitment
  $ 2,742  
 
 
10

LEO TRADING INC.
(FORMERLY ERUM MOTORS, INC.)
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
NOTE 7 - INCOME TAXES
 
Corporate income tax. The Company is a Korean domestic corporation taxed on their worldwide income, including income earned by their foreign branches. A domestic corporation is one that has its head office in Korea. Foreign corporations are taxed on Korean-source income only.
 
Domestic corporations. Corporate income tax is imposed at a rate of 10% on taxable income up to KRW200 million, at a rate of 20% on taxable income in excess of KRW200 million up to KRW20 billion, and at a rate of 22% exceeding KRW20 billion. Local income tax (formerly referred to as resident surtax), equal to 10% of corporate income tax payable before offsetting tax credits and exemptions, is also imposed, resulting in an effective tax rate of 24.2% on taxable income exceeding KRW20 billion if no tax credits and exemptions are available.  The company current has operated as a domestic Korean corporation and has not set up any tax provisions due to the recurring losses.
 
NOTE 8 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
  
We have evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred through the date and time our financial statements were issued for potential recognition or disclosure in the accompanying financial statements.

On March 31, 2015 Leo Motors, Inc. a non related US public company acquired a 50% interest in our Company in exchange for cash. This transaction was not reflected in this pre acquisition financial statement. There was no activity for the three months ended March 31, 2015 other than the non reflected equity transaction between the companies.

We did not identify any other events or transactions that should be recognized or disclosed in the accompanying financial statements.
 
 
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